海上油田电潜泵井环空补液生产机理研究_周洋.pdf

海上油田电潜泵井环空补液生产机理研究_周洋.pdf

海上油田电潜泵井环空补液生产机理研究

周洋,蔡镇泽,何侃,石殊敏,樊祥猛

(中海石油(中国)有限公司湛江分公司,广东湛江524057)

摘要:电潜泵作为深井抽油的核心设备,在油气田开采中得到广泛应用。然而,在深井生产过程中,井筒环空的补液问题

仍是影响生产效率与井下设备安全的关键因素,这就需要加强对电潜泵井环空补液生产机理及优化补液工艺的研究,

为电潜泵井的安全高效运行提供技术支撑。文章系统研究了电潜泵井环空补液的生产机理,分析了补液流量、井内压力

场、补液液体特性等因素对生产性能的影响。在此基础上,提出了针对性的电潜泵井环空补液优化策略,为电潜泵井环

空补液技术的有效应用提供了参考。

关键词:电潜泵井;环空补液;石油化工

中图分类号:TE355.5;TE933 文献标志码:A文章编号:1008-4800(2025)26-0121-04

DOI:10.19900/ki.ISSN1008-4800.2025.26.031

Studyontheproductionmechanismofannularfluidreplacementinelectric

submersibilitypumpwellinoffshoreoilf ield

ZHOUYang,CAIZhenze,HEKan,SHIShumin,FANXiangmeng

((CNOOC(China)Co.,Ltd.ZhanjiangBranch,Zhanjiang524057,China)

Abstract:Asthecoreequipmentofdeepwellpumping,electricsubmersiblepumphasbeenwidelyusedinoilandgasf ield

exploitation.However,intheprocessofdeepwellproduction,theproblemoffluidreplacementinthewellboreannulusisstilla

keyfactoraffectingtheproductioneff iciencyandthesafetyofdownholeequipment.Therefore,itisnecessarytostrengthenthe

researchontheproductionmechanismoftheannularrehydrationoftheelectricsubmersible-pumpwellandtheoptimizationofthe

rehydrationprocess,soastoprovidetechnicalsupportforthesafeandeff icientoperationoftheelectricsubmersible-pumpwell.

Thispapersystematicallystudiestheproductionmechanismofannularrehydrationinelectricsubmersivepumpwells,andanalyzes

theeffectsofrehydrationflow,pressuref ieldinwells,andcharacteristicsofrehydrationliquidonproductionperformance.Onthis

basis,atargetedoptimizationstrategyfortheannularrehydrationoftheelectricsubmersive-pumpwellisproposed,whichprovides

areferencefortheeffectiveapplicationoftheannularrehydrationtechnologyoftheelectricsubmersive-pumpwell.

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