2025年学历类自考护理学基础-英语（二）参考题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年学历类自考护理学基础-英语（二）参考题库含答案解析

一、单项选择题

下列各题只有一个正确答案，请选出最恰当的选项（共30题）

1、Nursingdiagnosisisaprocessthatidentifiestheunderlyingcauseofapatientssymptoms.

A.Nursingassessment

B.Nursingplan

C.Nursingdiagnosis

D.Nursingevaluation

2、Thehalf-lifeofacertainantibioticis4hours.Ifapatientreceives500mgevery6hours,theplasmaconcentrationwilldecreasebyapproximatelyhowmuchafter24hours?

A.25%

B.50%

C.75%

D.100%

3、Whichstructureisresponsibleforconnectingthetracheatotherightlung?

A.Rightmainbronchus

B.Leftmainbronchus

C.Bronchialartery

D.Bronchialvein

4、Inanursingcareplan,theIdentifytheproblemstepispartofwhichstage?

A.Assessment

B.Planning

C.Implementation

D.Evaluation

5、WhichisolationprecautionsarerequiredforpatientswithMRSA?

A.Contactisolation

B.Airborneisolation

C.Dropletisolation

D.Negativepressureisolation

6、Whichnutrientisprimarilyabsorbedintheileum?

A.Iron

B.Folate

C.VitaminB12

D.Magnesium

7、Whichnursingactioniscontraindicatedinapatientreceivingwarfarin?

A.Administeringironsupplements

B.Administeringaspirin

C.Applyingcoldcompresses

D.MonitoringINRlevels

8、Whichpainassessmenttoolusesa0-10numericalscale?

A.Visualanalogscale

B.Verbalratingscale

C.Numericalratingscale

D.Facesscale

9、TheprincipleDonoharminnursingethicsappliesmostdirectlytowhichaspect?

A.Informedconsent

B.Clientadvocacy

C.Refusaloftreatment

D.Nonmaleficence

10、Whichdocumentshouldbereviewedbeforeadministeringamedication?

A.Admissionorders

B.Medicationadministrationrecord

C.Careplan

D.Dischargesummary

11、Whatisthecorrectpastparticipleformofwrite?

A.Wrote

B.Written

C.Writing

D.Writes

12、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpreposition?

A.Sheisgoodatplaybasketball.

B.Sheisgoodatplayingbasketball.

C.Sheisgoodatinbasketball.

D.Sheisgoodatwithbasketball

13、Whatdoesacutemeaninamedicalcontext?

A.