湖南省长沙市宁乡市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）.docxVIP

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湖南省长沙市宁乡市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

一、A

Shouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?Weaskedtwostudentsabouttheirideas.Herearetheiranswers.

James

Green

Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.Imquieterthanmostofthekidsinmyclass,andmybestfriendYuanLiisquiet,too.Therearesomeothersimilaritiesbetweenus.Wealwayshavethesameopinionsaboutthings.

HuangLei

Itsnotnecessarytobethesame.Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.MybestfriendLeoistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butLeoismoreathleticthanme.Healwaysbeats(击败)meintennis.

1．BothJamesGreenandYuanLiare_______.

A．outgoing B．quiet C．strong

2．Theunderlinedwordathleticmeans_______inChinese.

A．聪明的 B．健壮的 C．可爱的

【答案】1．B

2．B

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了JamesGreen和HuangLei两位学生对于朋友应该和自己相同还是不同的不同看法，James喜欢和自己性格相似的朋友，HuangLei则喜欢和自己不同的朋友。

【点评】考查阅读理解，做本题需要注意精准定位文中细节信息，对于词义猜测题要结合上下文的语境和相关线索来推断单词含义。

1．细节理解题。根据文中Imquieterthanmostofthekidsinmyclass,andmybestfriendYuanLiisquiet,too.可知，JamesGreen和YuanLi都很安静，故选B。

2．词义猜测题。根据文中Webothlikesports,butLeoismoreathleticthanme.Healwaysbeats(击败)meintennis.可知，Leo在运动方面比黄磊更厉害，结合运动相关的语境可推测athletic是健壮的意思，故选B。

二、B

Mom,Ineedonedollar,Bethsaid.

Why?hermomasked.

MyfriendBenisgoingtobuyanicecream.Ineedadollartogetone,too,shesaid.

Sorry,Icanthelpyou,Momsaid.Bethwassadaboutthis.

Beth,icecreamisnotsomethingyouneed.Thatissomethingyouwant,hermomsaid.

Whatisthedifference?Bethasked.

Aneedissomethingthatyoumusthave,hermomsaid.

Oh,isitsomethinglikefoodandwater?Bethasked.

Yes,thatisright.Icecreamisatreat(乐趣)butnotamust.Itissomethingyouwant,Bethsmomsaid.

IthinkIgetitnow.CanIdothehouseworkformydollar?Bethsaid.

Thatisagreatidea!Momsaid.

3．WhydoesBethneedonedollar?

A．Tobuyanicecream.

B．TogiveBenanicecream.

C．Toprepareforthepar