simplecompoundandcomplexsentenceslesson句子种类市公开课一等奖.pptxVIP

SentenceTypesSentenceStructure1/15

SimpleSentencesSimplesentenceshavejustoneclause.Theymayhaveadditionalphrases.Example Iwenttotheparktoeatahamburger. Kyle,Keith,andDoug,mybestfriendfrommiddleschool,wenttotheplayhouseandwatchedShakespeare’sHamlet.2/15

CoordinatingConjunctionsF.A.N.B.O.Y.S.ForAndNorButOrYetSo3/15

CompoundSentenceTwoormoreclausesjoinedwithacoordinatingconjunction.Usingcommasbetweenclausesisoptional.ExampleIwenthomesoIcouldgetsomesleep.Dougdidhismathworkbuthegotsomewrong,yethedidn’tmind.4/15

SubordinatingConjunctionsMostcommonsubordinatorsAfterNowthatWhenAlthoughOnceWheneverAsSinceWhereBecauseThatWhereverBeforeThoughWhileEvenifUnlessIfUntil5/15

ComplexSentencesTwoormoreclausesjoinedwithasubordinatingconjunction. Ifyoubeginasentencewithasubordinatingconjunction,thereMUSTbeacommaafterthefirstclause.Unlessyouwanttrouble,youshouldstop.YoushouldstopbecauseI’mgettingmad.6/15

Compound-ComplexSentences Thecompound-complexsentence=2independentclauses(including1startedwithacoordinativeconjunction)+1ormoresubordinateclause(thesubordinateclausecanbepartofanindependentclause). Examples BecauseIpaidattention,IgotanAonthetestandIwassohappy. Iwenthomebecauseitwasgettinglate,butIhadtowaitontheporchuntilmymomgothomeanyway.7/15

PracticeReadandanalyzeeachsentence.Determinewhetherthesentenceissimple,compound,complex,orcompound-complex.Writeyouranswer.8/15

1Theweatherhasbeennicebutitmaysnowagainanyday.9/15

2Eversincethebigblowout,sheandIhaven’tgottenalong.10/15

3Dadbroughtcandybecausehefeltbad.11/15

4 Ifyouwanttogoonthetrip,youshouldbringyoursignedpermissionslipandI’llcollectitbeforewego.12/15

5Ileftbeforethefightstarted.13/15

6CandyrotsyourteethandTVmakesyoulazy,butIstilllikethem.14/15

7Hewillcallyourhomeunle