2025年学历类自考基础英语-英语（二）参考题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年学历类自考基础英语-英语（二）参考题库含答案解析

一、单项选择题

下列各题只有一个正确答案，请选出最恰当的选项（共30题）

1、现在完成时用于表示从过去持续到现在或对现在仍有影响的动作，正确选项是？

A.ShehasvisitedParisthisyear.

B.ShevisitedParisthisyear.

C.ShehadvisitedParislastyear.

D.ShewillvisitParisnextyear.

2、介词in和on在时间表达中的区别是？

A.inJuly与onJuly1st

B.inthemorning与atnoon

C.in2025与onChristmasDay

D.inhospital与onthebed

3、虚拟语气中，if+过去式引导从句时，主句常用would+动词原形，正确选项是？

A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.

B.IfIwasyou,Iwouldstudyharder.

C.IfIhadstudied,Iwouldknow.

D.IfIwillstudy,Iwillpass.

4、定语从句中，which引导的从句通常指代前面整个名词短语，正确选项是？

A.ThebookwhichIreadisinteresting.

B.ThebookthatIreadisinteresting.

C.ThebookwhereIreadisinteresting.

D.ThebookwhenIreadisinteresting.

5、比较级more和less的用法区别在于？

A.lesstimeandmoreenergy

B.moretimeandlessenergy

C.moretimeandmoreenergy

D.lesstimeandlessenergy

6、被动语态中，be+过去分词表示动作承受者，正确选项是？

A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.

B.Thebookwrotebyhim.

C.Thebookiswrittenbyhim.

D.Thebookwrotehim.

7、情态动词must的用法不包括？

A.Youmustbehereat9a.m.

B.Hemusthaveleft.

C.Shemusthavestudied.

D.Wemustgonow.

8、Greenenergy作为环保术语，正确选项是？

A.绿色能源

B.绿色能源子

C.绿色能源源

D.绿色能源源子

9、Whichofthefollowingisaphrasalverbmeaningtostartdoingsomething?

A.Takeoff

B.Breakup

C.Carryout

D.Setaside

10、Whatdoesthephraseinthelongrunmean?

A.Immediately

B.Eventually

C.Temporarily

D.Annually

11、Whichconjunctionisusedtoshowcontrast?

A.And

B.But

C.So

D.Because

12、Whatisthefunctionoftheinfinitivetostudyinthesentence?

A.Mainverb

B.Object

C.Adverb

D.Adjective

13、Whichwordisaprefixmeaningnot?

A.Un

B.Re

C.Dis

D.Pre

14、Whichofthefollowingisapassivevoicesentence?

A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.

B.Shereadsanoveleverynight.

C.Theywillfinishtheprojectnextweek.

D.Thecakeisbakedintheoven.

15、Whatisthecorrectwaytousethepresentperfecttense?

A.Shehaseatendinne