2026年公共管理专业英语试题集含答案.docxVIP

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2026年公共管理专业英语试题集含答案

Part1:MultipleChoice(选择填空)

共10题，每题2分，总计20分

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTakeyfunctionofpublicadministration?

A.Policyimplementation

B.Resourceallocation

C.Marketregulation

D.Servicedelivery

2.Theconceptofgoodgovernanceemphasizes:

A.Centralizeddecision-making

B.Transparencyandaccountability

C.Profit-drivenpolicies

D.Bureaucraticefficiency

3.Whatdoesstakeholdertheorysuggestinpublicmanagement?

A.Governmentshouldprioritizeshareholderinterests

B.Publicagenciesshouldconsiderallaffectedparties

C.Policiesshouldfocussolelyoneconomicgrowth

D.Citizenshavenoroleinpolicy-making

4.Whichmodelbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenthestateandcivilsociety?

A.Theirontriangle

B.Themulti-stakeholderframework

C.Thehierarchicalbureaucracy

D.Thefree-marketmodel

5.Awelfarestateismostcloselyassociatedwith:

A.Privatizationofpublicservices

B.Minimalgovernmentintervention

C.Redistributionofwealthtoensuresocialequity

D.Taxreductionforcorporations

6.Whatistheprimarypurposeofaperformance-basedbudgetingsystem?

A.Tomaximizegovernmentrevenue

B.Tolinkfundingtomeasurableoutcomes

C.Toreduceadministrativecosts

D.Tocentralizefinancialcontrol

7.TheNewPublicManagementmovementadvocatesfor:

A.Increasedgovernmentbureaucracy

B.Public-privatepartnerships

C.Traditionalcommand-and-controlmethods

D.Reducedgovernmentspending

8.Whatdoesregulatorycapturereferto?

A.Thegovernmentregulatingitself

B.Industryinfluencingregulatoryagencies

C.Increasedpublicoversight

D.Reducedpolicyenforcement

9.Azoninglawprimarilyservesto:

A.Encourageurbansprawl

B.Controllanduseanddevelopment

C.Increasepropertyvalues

D.Promoteindustrialgrowth

10.Whatisthemainchallengeofdigitalgovernance?

A.Lackoftechnology

B.Privacyconcernsanddatasecurity

C.Highgovernmentspending

D.Limitedpublicp