浙江省台州市天台县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docxVIP

浙江省台州市天台县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

阅卷人

一、阅读理解。

得分

Blessyou,MrseaspongeAchoo!

ScientistsfromtheNetherlandshavefoundthatseasponges(海绵)cansneeze(打喷嚏).Theyworkabitlikechimneys.Thelittleholesontheirbodiesbringinfoodfromthewater,andthebigholeonthetopletsoutwaste.Butsometimes,thespongesneedtosneezetopushoutsandandrocksfromtheirbodies.

Feelthirstyontheplane

Whenweflyonaplane,ourbodycanloseeightpercentofitswater.Onereasonisthattheairinsidetheplaneisdry,andwelosewaterwhenwebreathe.Astheplaneflieshigher,thereislessoxygenintheair.Soweneedtobreathemoreoften,andmorewatergetslost.Whatsmore,sittingforalongtimemakesitharderforbloodtomovearoundthebodyandcancausedehydration(脱水).

Burpingisworseinspace

Inspace,itishardtoburp(打嗝)nicely.OnEarth,gravity(重力)helpspullfoodanddrinksdownourstomachsandmakesairgoupandgetoutofourmouths.Butthereisnogravityinspace.Everythingfloats(漂浮)aroundandmixestogether.Whenastronautstrytoburp,foodanddrinkscancomeup,too.So,theyhavetoburpwiththeirmouthsclosed.

1．Whydoseaspongesneedtosneeze?

A．Tobringinfoodfromthewater.

B．Tobreathemoreoften.

C．Topushoutsandandrocksfromtheirbodies.

D．Tolosetheirwater.

2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．ScientistsfromEnglandhavefoundthatseaspongescansneeze.

B．Whenweflyonaplane,ourbodycanlose18%ofitswater.

C．Sittingforalongtimemakesitharderforwatertomovearoundthebody.

D．Inspace,everythingfloatsaroundandmixestogether.

3．Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?

A．Sports. B．Science. C．History. D．Culture.

Doyougetangryeasily?Therewasonceamanwhowasalwaysangrywithothers.Sohecouldntgetalongwiththem.Onedayheheardtherelivedasculptor(雕刻家)bytheseawhocouldhelphimcontrolhistemper(脾气).Sohe