《电力系统继电保护及应用》课件——220kV线路保护配置--双语.pptxVIP

220kV线路保护配置Configurationof220kVlineprotection微课WKE知识点：220KV及以下线路保护配置专业：电力类相关专业单元：线路保护Knowledgepoint:Configurationoflineprotectionfor220KVandbelowMajor:ElectricpowerrelatedmajorsUnit:LineProtection

1.配置原则Configurationprinciples优先采用主保护、后备保护一体化的微机型继电保护装置，保护应能反映被保护设备的各种故障及异常状态。”Priorityisgiventomicrocomputer-typerelayprotectiondevicesthatintegratemainprotectionandbackupprotection.Theprotectionshouldbeabletorespondtovariousfaultsandabnormalstatesoftheprotectedequipment.220kV及以上电压等级的线路保护应按双重化配置。Lineprotectionforvoltageof220kVandaboveshouldbeconfiguredinredundantconfiguration.两套主保护的电压回路宜分别接入电压互感器的不同二次绕组。电流回路应分别取自电流互感器互相独立的绕组，并合理分配电流互感器二次绕组，避免可能出现的保护死区。Voltageloopsoftwosetsofmainprotectionshallbeconnectedtodifferentsecondarywindingsofvoltagetransformerrespectively.Thecurrentloopshallbetakenfromtheindependentwindingofthecurrenttransformer,andthesecondarywindingofthecurrenttransformershallbereasonablydistributedtoavoidthepossibleprotectiondeadzone.123

对双母线接线按近后备原则配置的两套主保护，当合用电压互感器的同一二次绕组时，至少应配置一套分相电流差动保护。Fortwosetsofmainprotectionconfiguredfordoublebusbarwiringaccordingtotheprincipleofnearbackup,whenthesameprimaryandsecondarywindingsofthevoltagetransformerareshared,atleastonesetofsplit-phasecurrentdifferentialprotectionshallbeconfigured.双重化配置的每套线路保护宜对应启动一套断路器失灵保护，动作于断路器的一组跳闸线圈。Eachsetoflineprotectionwithdualconfigurationshouldstartonesetofcircuitbreakerfailureprotectionandactononesetoftrippingcoilsofthecircuitbreaker.线路保护应具有断路器三相不一致保护和过流保护功能。Thelineprotectionshallhavethefunctionsofcircuitbreakerthree-phaseinconsistencyprotectionandovercurrentprotection.4561.配置原则Configurationprinciples

配置三段式距离保护和三段式零序电流保护，其中瞬时动作的I段也是主保护，但不能保护线路的全长，只能辅助纵联保护，II段和III段作为近后备保护。Three-sectiondistanceprotectionandthree-sectionzero-sequencecurrentprotectionareconfigured,i