Patran Nastran教程：特殊建模主题与设计变量链接.pptx

SECTION5

SPECIALMODELINGTOPICSI

TABLEOFCONTENTS PAGE DESIGNVARIABLELINKING 5-3 REDUCEDBASISFORMULATIONS 5-8 DESIGNRESPONSESANDCASECONTROL 5-13 TOTALWEIGHTRESPONSE 5-16 MODETRACKINGFEATURES 5-18 EQUALITYCONSTRAINTS 5-22 FREQUENCYMATCHING 5-23 DISCRETEVARIABLEOPTIMIZATION 5-24 FULLSTRESSEDDESIGN 5-32

DESIGNVARIABLELINKINGDesignvariablelinkingenforcesadependenceofadesignvariableoronother,independentvariables.TheDLINKentryisusedtowritethisdependence.Relatesonedesignvariabletooneormoreotherdesignvariables.Format:Example:12345678910DLINKIDDDVIDCOCMULTIDV1C1IDV2C3IDV3C3-etc.-DLINK1020.10.3322.06-1.087.0

DLINKentry(Cont.)Field Contents ID Uniqueidentificationnumber.(Integer0) DDVIDDependentdesignvariableidentificationnumber.(Integer0) CO Constantterm(Real;Default=0.0) CMULTConstantmultiplier(Real;Default=1.0) IDVi IndependentCoefficientIcorrespondingtoIDVi.(Real) Ci CoefficientIcorrespondingtoIDVi.(Real)?DESIGNVARIABLELINKING(Cont.)

DLINK(Cont.)DLINKentry(Cont.)Remarks:DLINKdefinestherelationshipThiscapabilityprovidesameansoflinkingphysicaldesignvariablessuchaselementthicknessestononphysicaldesignvariablessuchasthecoefficientsofinterpolatingfunctions.CMULTprovidesasimplemeansofscalingtheCi.ForexampleifCi=1/7,2/7,4/7,etc.isdesired,thenCMULT=1/7andCi=1,2,4,etc.,maybeinput.AnindependentIDVimustnotoccuronthesameDLINKentrymorethanonce.IDisforuserreferenceonly.

DESIGNVARIABLELINKING(Cont.)Forexample,considerasimpleplate,inwhichtheredesignedthicknessdistributionistovarylinearly: so,

DESIGNVARIABLELINKING(Cont.)TheDLINKentriescanbewrittenas:Theonlyindependentvariablesaret1andt4.t2andt3arethedependentquantities.Thedesignspaceisnowtwo-dim