初中英语《词汇运用》专项练习与解析 (100 题).docxVIP

初中英语《词汇运用》专项练习与解析(100题)

姓名：________分数：________时间：90分钟

说明：本试卷严格对标初中英语课程标准，贴合课堂教学与中考备考实际，精选词汇运用高频题型，共100道题，每题1分。涵盖词性转换、词义辨析、固定搭配、词汇填空、根据句意及首字母填单词五大题型，全面考查词汇的理解、辨析与灵活运用能力。卷尾附详细参考答案与解析，助力学生夯实词汇基础，掌握运用技巧。

一、词汇运用（共100题，每题1分，满分100分）

（一）词性转换（共20题）

根据句意及所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、语法正确。

Ourteacherisvery________(friend)tous.Wealllikeher.

Thisisa________(wonder)trip.Wehadagreattime.

Hewantstobea________(science)whenhegrowsup.

The________(child)areplayinghappilyinthepark.

Mymothercooks________(deliciously)foodforuseveryday.

Weshouldprotectthe________(nature)environment.

His________(ill)madehisparentsveryworried.

ShespeaksEnglishvery________(fluent).Shewonthespeechcontest.

The________(develop)ofourcityisgettingfasterandfaster.

Its________(danger)toplaywithfire.

Heisa________(care)student.Healwaysmakesmistakesinhishomework.

Wehavea________(month)testoneachsubject.

Thelittlegirlhasa________(love)smile.

He________(quick)finishedhishomeworkandwentouttoplay.

Thisbookisvery________(help)forourEnglishstudy.

The________(visit)fromAmericawillcometoourschooltomorrow.

Sheshowedusher________(collect)ofstamps.

Weshouldbe________(thank)toourparentsfortheirlove.

The________(hot)ofsummermakespeoplefeeluncomfortable.

Heisa________(success)businessman.Heownsmanycompanies.

（二）词义辨析（共20题）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最符合句意的一项。

Mysisterlikes________(A.listen/B.listening/C.tolistening/D.listens)tomusicinherfreetime.

Thereis________(A.a/B.an/C.the/D./)importantmeetingthisafternoon.

He________(A.spent/B.took/C.cost/D.paid)twohoursfinishinghishomeworkyesterday.

—Whichseasondoyoulikebest?—Ilikespring________(A.good/B.better/C.best/D.well).

Shehas________(A.toomany/B.toomuch/C.muchtoo/D.manytoo)homeworktodotoday.

Weshould________(A.protect/B.prev