26GC01-30-用于结构加固的FeSMA钢TIG搭接焊接接头研究.docVIP

Structures82(2025)110627

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Structures

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StudyonFe-SMA-steelTIGweldedlapjointsforstructuralreinforcements

XuhongQianga,RuixinYanga,YansongChenb,XuJianga,*CollegeofCivilEngineering,TongjiUniversity,Shanghai200092,China

OrganizationDepartmentofCPCShanghaiHongkouDistrictCommittee,Shanghai200086,China

ARTICLEINFO

ABSTRACT

Keywords:

Fe-SMA

FiniteelementmodelParametricanalysisTIGwelding

Modifiedformulas

Iron-basedshapememoryalloy(Fe-SMA)isapromisingreinforcementmaterialduetoitsuniqueshapememoryeffect(SME)andweldability.Bypre-stretchingandthermallyactivatingFe-SMAattachedtosteelstructures,prestresscanbeeffectivelyachieved.ThisstudyemployedABAQUStoevaluatetemperaturedistribution,re-sidualstress,andmechanicalperformanceoftheFe-SMA-steelTIGweldedlapjoints,consideringpotentialmechanicalperformancealterationsofthejointinducedbytheTIGweldingprocess.Theheatsourcemodel,heattransfermodel,failuremodes,load-displacementrelationship,andstress-strainrelationshipwerevalidatedagainstexperimentalresults,showinggoodagreements.Thevalidatednumericalmodelwasthenusedtoinvestigatethetemperaturefield,residualstress,andjointmechanicalpropertiesconsideringcorrespondingparameters.IncreasingthethicknessofFe-SMAandsteelplatessignificantlyenhancedtheultimateloadandinitialstiffnessofthejoints,althoughthegrowthrateslowedwhenthesteelplatethicknessexceeded6mm.Comparedwithalteringthethickness,improvingsteelstrengthhadalesspronouncedimpact,whiletheQ235plateexhibitedprematurefailureduetoitslowstrength.Inthepresentstudy,aweldlengthof30mmwasrecommendedtoachievesufficientductilityandloading-bearingcapacit