风力发电机组高强螺栓不同润滑工艺的影响研究.pdf

风力发电机组高强螺栓不同润滑工艺的影响研究.pdf

机械工程师

MECHANICALENGINEER

风力发电机组高强螺栓不同润滑工艺的影响研究

张建福,沈锋,吴洋

(特力佳(天津)风电设备零部件有限公司,天津300467)

摘:

针对风力发电机组高强螺栓现有的半涂抹和全涂抹润滑工艺,通过试验测试对比方法分析了在各种工艺下螺栓

的转矩系数、稳定性及防松可靠性。结果显示,采取半涂抹工艺润滑时,螺栓转矩系数高,防松性能好,但转矩系数的离散性

较大,生产和使用过程中都不容易控制,大批量推广时更容易导致螺栓的失效;采用全涂抹工艺润滑时,螺栓转矩系数低,

防松性能差,但其转矩系数稳定,标准偏差小,对该工艺进行增加防松垫圈改进后,防松性能有明显改进,更适合大批量应

用。该研究对风力发电机组高强螺栓的设计具有参考意义,为高强螺栓的安装使用提供了指导。

关键词:

风力发电机组;高强螺栓;润滑工艺;半涂抹;全涂抹

中图分类号:TK83文献标志码:粤文章编号:员园园圆原圆猿猿猿(圆园24)07原园075原园5

ResearchonLubricationTechnologyofHigh-strengthBoltforWindTurbine

ZHANGJianfu,SHENFeng,WUYang

(Treolica(Tianjin)Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin300467,China)

AbstractThispaperanalyzesthetorquecoeicient,stabilityandanti-looseningreliabilityotheboltsundertherespective

processesbytestandcomparisonmethodfortheexistingsemi-coatandfullycoatedlubricationprocessesohigh-strength

boltsowindturbines.Theresultsshowthatwhenthesemi-coatingprocessisadopted,thetorquecoeicientotheboltis

highandtheanti-looseningperformanceisgood,butthedispersionothetorquecoeicientislarge,anditisnoteasyto

controlitduringproductionanduse,anditiseasiertocausethefailureotheboltwhenpromotingitinlargequantities.

Whenthefullcoatingprocessisusedforlubrication,thebolttorquecoeicientislow,theanti-looseningperformanceis

poor,butitstorquecoeicientisstable,thestandarddeviationissmall,andtheanti-looseningperformanceissignificantly

improvedaftertheprocessisimproved,whichismoresuitableformassapplication.Thisstudyhasreferencesignificancefor

thedesignohigh-strengthboltsinwindturbines,andalsoprovidesguidancefortheinstallationanduseohigh-stren

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