- 0
- 0
- 约4.81万字
- 约 47页
- 2026-02-13 发布于河南
- 举报
2026年船长考证英语试题库100道
第一部分单选题(100题)
1、ToobtainaMastersCertificateofCompetencyunderSTCW,whichofthefollowingisamandatoryrequirement?
A.Completionofarecognizedmaritimetrainingprogram
B.Minimumseaserviceof36monthsasaMaster
C.Successfulcompletionofwrittenandpracticalexaminations
D.Alloftheabove
【答案】:D
解析:STCWrequirescandidatestocompleteapprovedmaritimetrainingprograms(A),accumulateaminimumof36monthsofseaserviceasaMaster(B),andpassbothwrittenandpracticalexaminations(C).Sinceallthesearemandatoryrequirements,Disthecorrectanswer.
2、船舶航行日志(VoyageLog)中,无需记录的内容是?
A.船舶航速、航向及船位
B.能见度、气象条件及设备运行状态
C.货物装卸量及舱位调整情况
D.主机、舵机等关键设备的操作指令
【答案】:C
解析:本题考察航海日志记录规范。航行日志主要记录船舶航行过程中的动态(航速、航向、船位、气象、设备状态、操纵指令等)。选项C货物装卸量属于大副或理货报告范畴,非航行日志内容;选项A、B、D均为航行日志核心记录内容,故排除。
3、AccordingtoCOLREGs,whichvesselshallkeepoutofthewaywhentwopower-drivenvesselsareinacrossingsituation?
A.Thevesselonthestarboardsideoftheothervessel
B.Thevesselontheportsideoftheothervessel
C.Thefastervessel
D.Thelargervessel
【答案】:A
解析:本题考察交叉相遇局面的避让规则。根据COLREGs,交叉相遇时,右舷有他船的船舶(即相对另一艘船处于右舷位置的船舶)为让路船,需主动避让。B选项左舷有他船的船舶非让路船;C、D选项速度和吨位非避让责任的判断依据。因此正确答案为A。
4、Toindicateaportturn,thebridgeofficershouldgivewhichsignal?
A.Porthandsignal
B.Starboardhandsignal
C.Blastingthreeshortblasts
D.Blastingfiveshortblasts
【答案】:A
解析:本题考察船舶转向意图的信号规范。船舶转向意图通过手势信号或声号表示:A项“Porthandsignal”(左舷手势)是转向左舷的标准手势(左手向前伸出并移动,掌心向前);B项右舷手势用于指示右转向;C项三短声(选项C)通常表示“碰撞危险”,D项五短声为遇险信号(SOS)。因此,左转向应使用左舷手势,答案为A。
5、AccordingtotheInternationalSafetyManagement(ISM)Code,theprimaryobjectivesofashipssafetymanagementsystemaretoensure______.
A.safeoperationoftheshipandpreventionofmarinepollution
B.maximumnavigationefficiencyandcrewskillenhancement
C.rapidresponsetomaritimeaccidentsandminimalrepaircosts
D.strictcompliancewithnationalportregulationsandcostreduction
【答案】:A
解析:TheISMC
原创力文档

文档评论(0)