语法
Tofindoutthedifferencesinformandfunctionsbetweenrestrictiverelativeclausesandnon-restrictiverelativeclauses.Tointroduceagreatpersonusingnon-restrictiverelativeclauses.Learningobjectives
DiscoveringtherulesPart1
Lead-inGuessinggame:Whoisshe?Awoman,whograduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolbeganherstudymalariain1976.SheisaNobelPrizewinner,whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin.ShewenttoHainan,wheremalariawasmorecommon.
Lead-inGuessinggame:Whoishe?Aman,whoisperhapsthegreatestscientistinmodernphysics,isoftenconsideredoneofthesmartestmenwhoeverlived.Hemadenumerouscontributionstotheworld,themostwell-knownofwhichisthegeneraltheoryofrelativity.In1905,whichwaslaterrecordedasamiracleyearinscience,hepublishedfourextraordinaryphysicspapers.
Lead-inGuessinggame:Whoishe?Agreatman,whowaswidelyconsideredtobethefounderandforerunnerofmodernChina,waspresidentofthecountryin1912.HeputforwardmanyadvancedideasthatbroughttheChinesepeopletogether,inparticular,theThreePrinciplesofthePeople.Thefirstprincipleisaboutnationalism,whichindicatesthatChinashouldneverbedividedandshouldnotbeunderanyforeigncontrol.
以上句子是非限定性定语从句,是对先行词进行附加说明,去掉也不会影响主句的意思。它与主句之间通常用_____分开。CompareanddiscoverTuYouyou,whograduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchool,beganherstudymalariain1976.SheisaNobelPrizewinner,whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin.ShewenttoHainan,wheremalariawasmorecommon.逗号
StudyingtherulesPart2
CompareanddiscoverMeiLanfangplayedakeyroleinbringingBeijingOperatotheworld,leadingtotheinternationalstatusandrecognitionthatithastoday.CaoXueqindrewonhislifeexperiencestowritethisfamousnovel,whichwaspublishedafterhisdeath.Yourdiscovery限制性定语从句主句和从句间不用______隔开;而非限制性定语从句主句和从句之间常用______隔开。逗号逗号Differenceinform
Compareanddiscover
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