第02讲 Unit4~5单词回顾和词汇拓展(选择性必修一)-（寒假复习讲义）解析版.docxVIP

第02讲Unit4—5重点单词、短语、句型回顾和词汇拓展精讲精练(选择性必修一)

选修一Unit4BodyLanguage

重点单词、短语、句型回顾

1.varyvi.(根据情况)变化；改变

[教材原文]Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.就像口语一样，肢体语言也因文化而异。

(1)Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,therearevarietiesofgoodsinstores，varyingfromdailygroceriestoluxurygoods,whichgreatlyenrichpeopleslife.Inaddition,thegoodsvarywiththeseasoninvarietyandquantity.(vary)

(2)Ilikereadingverymuch,especiallythestorybooks.TheyvaryfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories.

→Ilikereadingverymuch,especiallythestorybooksvaryingfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories．(现在分词短语作定语)

(3)(应用文之活动安排)如果你来北京旅游，我将安排各种各样的活动，从爬长城到参观颐和园不等。

IfyoutraveltoBeijing，Iwillarrangeavarietyof/varietiesof/variousactivities，whichvaryfromclimbingtheGreatWalltovisitingtheSummerPalace.

(1)varyin在……方面不同/有差异

varywithsth.随……而变化

varyfrom...to...从……到……情况不等

(2)varietyn．种类；多样化

avarietyof/varietiesof各种各样的

thevarietyof...……的种类

(3)variousadj.各种各样的；具有多种特征的

2.appropriateadj.合适的；恰当的

[教材原文]Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisappropriatetothecultureyouarein.关键是使用肢体语言的方式要适合你所处的文化。

(1)Itisnotappropriatetoask(ask)suchpersonalquestionsinaninterview.

(2)他随便的穿着不适合这样正式的场合。

Hiscasualclotheswerenotappropriateto/forsuchaformaloccasion．

(3)(2022·全国甲卷，书面表达)Itisappropriateforustodosmallthingsinourdailylifetoprotectouroceans.

→Itisappropriatethatwe(should)dosmallthingsinourdailylifetoprotectouroceans.(Itisappropriatethat...)

(1)beappropriatefor/to...＝besuitablefor/befitfor适合……

Itisappropriate(forsb.)todosth.(对某人来说)做某事是合适的

Itis(not)appropriatethatsb.(should)dosth.某人做某事是(不)合适的

(2)appropriatelyadv.适当地

3.approvevt.批准，通过vi.赞成；同意

[教材原文]Inothercountries,bycontrast,eyecontactisnotalwaysapprovedof.相反，在另一些国家，眼神交流并不总是被认可。

(1)Wehavemadeadjustmentstoourplansothatitcanmeetwithyourapproval(approve).

(2)(