印度尼西亚工业园区：可持续工业发展的挑战与机遇.pdfVIP

INDUSTRIALPARKSININDONESIA:

ChallengesandOpportunities

forSustainableIndustrial

Development

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KEYTAKEAWAYS

01AsIndonesiahasprioritizeddownstreamingsince2014,Chinese

investmenthascontributedtothedevelopmentofanewwaveof

industrialparksfocusedontheprocessingofnickel,aluminum,and

otherkeycommodities

02Basedonthe79industrialparkswithreportedelectricitycapacity,

industrialparkssource6.20GWexclusivelyfromPLN,and6.85GW

exclusivelyfromcaptivecoal

03The13industrialparksfocusedonnickelprocessinghave10.91GWof

electricitycapacity,almosthalfofthetotal23.07GWofelectricity

capacityaccountedforinthedataset

04Twenty-oneindustrialparksuseorplantousesolarPVasoneoftheir

electricitysources,and9industrialparkshaveinvolvedbioenergyin

theirenergymix

05Thedatasetalsotracksthecostofquick,large-scaleindustrial

development,documenting18industrialparkswithnegative

environmentalimpacts,15instancesofdisputesbetweenindustrial

parkcompaniesandlocalresidents,and10landacquisitiondisputes

AUTHORLIST:

MollySchreier,JiehongLou,AboliDahiwadkar,AudreyRader,ClaireSquire,FabbyTumiwa

SUGGESTEDCITATION:

M.Schreier,J.Lou,A.Dahiwadkar,A.Rader,C.Squire,F.Tumiwa.May2024.“ChallengesandOpportunities

forSustainableIndustrialDevelopment.”CenterforGlobalSustainability,UniversityofMaryland.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:

FundingforthisprojectwasprovidedbySequoiaClimateFoundation

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LISTOFABBREVIATIONS

AMDAL:AnalisisMengenaiDampakLingkungan(EnvironmentalImpactAssessmen