2025年高考英语阅读理解阅读理解策略专项训练卷.docxVIP

2025年高考英语阅读理解阅读理解策略专项训练卷

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阅读下列材料，回答问题。

A

Theconceptofagrowthmindset,popularizedbypsychologistCarolDweck,suggeststhatabilitiesandintelligencearenotfixedtraitsbutcanbedevelopedthroughdedicationandhardwork.Thisstandsincontrasttoafixedmindset,whereindividualsbelievetheirtalentsareinnateandunchangeable.Peoplewithagrowthmindsetembracechallenges,persistinthefaceofsetbacks,learnfromcriticism,andfindinspirationinthesuccessofothers.

Researchindicatesthatadoptingagrowthmindsetcansignificantlyimpactvariousaspectsoflife,fromacademicperformancetoprofessionalachievements.Studentswithagrowthmindsettendtoachievemorethantheirpeersbecausetheyseeeffortasthepathtomastery.Insteadofgivingupwhenfacedwithadifficulttask,theyviewitasanopportunitytolearnandgrow.Thisresilienceiscrucialinnavigatingthechallengesofeducationandbeyond.

Furthermore,agrowthmindsetfostersaloveforlearning.Whenindividualsbelievetheirintelligencecanexpand,theyaremorelikelytoengagewithnewideasandseekknowledgeactively.Thiscuriositydrivescontinuousimprovementandinnovation.Incontrast,afixedmindsetcanleadtoavoidanceofchallengesandafearoffailure,ultimatelylimitingpotential.

Developingagrowthmindsetisapersonaljourneythatrequiresconsciouseffort.Itinvolvesreplacingfixedbeliefswithamoreflexibleunderstandingofoneself.Byembracingthepowerofeffortandlearning,individualscanunlocktheirfullpotentialandthriveinvariousdomainsoflife.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimarydifferencebetweenagrowthmindsetandafixedmindset?

2.Whydostudentswithagrowthmindsettendtoperformbetteracademically,accordingtotheauthor?

3.Thewordresilienceinthesecondparagraphisclosest