高英3thesadyoungman电子教案.pptVIP

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Outline:

;AftertheworldwarI，theeageryoungmenhadreceivedagoodtasteoftwentieth-centurywarfare.Theycamebacktotheircountry.Tothem,itwasbittertoreturntoahometownvirtuallyuntouchedbytheconflict,wherecitizensstilltalkedwiththenaiveFourth-of-dulybombast.Itwasevenmorebittertofindthattheiroldjobshadbeentakenbythestay-at-homes,thatbusinesswassufferingarecessionthatpreventedtheopeningupofnewjobs,andthatveteranswereconsideredproblemchildrenandlessdesirablethannon-veteransforwhateverbusinessopportunitiesthatdidexist.Theycannotadoptthelifeathomeandhaddevelopedasuddenbewilderingworld-weariness,whichcannotbeunderstandbytheirrelatives.Theirenergieshadbeenwhippedupandtheirnaiveté（天真烂漫）destroyedbythewarandnow,butthesocialenvironmentmakesthemangryandhateful.Somethinginthetension-riddenyouthofAmericahadtogiveand,afterashortperiodofbitterresentment,itgaveintheformofacompleteoverthrowofgenteelstandardsofbehavior.;TheSadYoungMen

TheLostGeneration;THELostGeneration;TheLostGeneration;;Beatwritinggenerallycalledforarenunciationofmaterialgoodsandacquisitivenessinfavorofarediscoveryoftheerotic（性欲的）,artistic,andspiritualselfthroughtheuseofdrugs,casualsex,music,andthemysticismofZen（禅宗）Buddhism.ThisgroupofAmericanwriterswritingexpressedprofounddissatisfactionwithcontemporary（当代的）Americansocietyandendorsedanalternativesetofvalues.

Thetermsometimesisusedtorefertothosewhoembracedtheideasofthesewriters.

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TheAngryYoungMen

AtthistimethereappearedinEnglandagroupcalledTheAngryYoungMen.ThistermwasappliedtoagroupofEnglishwritersofthe1950swhoseheroessharedcertainrebelliousandcriticalattitudestowardssociety.

;“LostGenerationandBeatGeneration,aret