八年级下册英语人教版课堂笔记.docxVIP

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八年级下册英语人教版课堂笔记

Unit1What’sthematter?

1.matter/?m?t?(r)/n.问题;事情

固定搭配:What’sthematter?怎么了?出什么事了?

例句:—What’sthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.

2.sore/s??(r)/adj.疼痛的;酸痛的

固定搭配:sorethroat喉咙痛;soreback背痛

例句:Shehasasorethroatandcan’tspeakloudly.

3.stomachache/?st?m?ke?k/n.胃痛;腹痛

固定搭配:haveastomachache胃痛

例句:Hedidn’teatbreakfast,sohehadastomachache.

4.foot/f?t/n.脚;足(复数:feet)

固定搭配:onfoot步行;footinjury脚伤

例句:MyfeetaretiredbecauseIwalkedtoschool.

5.lie/la?/v.躺;平躺(过去式:lay;过去分词:lain)

固定搭配:liedown躺下

例句:Youshouldliedownandrestforawhile.

6.rest/rest/v.n.放松;休息

固定搭配:takebreaks(takeabreak)休息;havearest休息

例句:Afterworkingforhours,weneedtotakeabreak.

7.cough/k?f/v.n.咳嗽

固定搭配:haveacough咳嗽;coughbadly剧烈咳嗽

例句:Hehasabadcoughandneedstoseeadoctor.

8.fever/?fi?v?(r)/n.发烧

固定搭配:haveafever发烧;takeone’stemperature量体温

例句:Shehasahighfeverandcan’tgotoschool.

9.hurt/h??t/v.(使)疼痛;受伤(过去式/过去分词:hurt)

固定搭配:hurtone’sleg伤到腿;gethurt受伤

例句:Hehurthiskneewhenhefelldown.

10.passenger/?p?s?nd??(r)/n.乘客;旅客

固定搭配:buspassenger公交车乘客;trainpassenger火车乘客

例句:Thepassengerhelpedtheoldmangetonthebus.

11.off/?f/adv.prep.离开(某处);不工作

固定搭配:getoff下车;takeoff脱下

例句:Pleasegetoffthebusatthenextstop.

12.surprise/s??pra?z/n.惊讶;惊喜v.使惊讶

固定搭配:toone’ssurprise使……惊讶的是;insurprise惊讶地

例句:Tomysurprise,hepassedtheexameasily.

13.trouble/?tr?bl/n.问题;苦恼

固定搭配:getintotrouble陷入麻烦;havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困难

例句:Hegotintotroublebecausehebroketheschoolrules.

14.risk/r?sk/n.v.危险;风险;冒险

固定搭配:takerisks(takearisk)冒险;riskdoingsth.冒险做某事

例句:Don’ttakeriskswhenyouclimbmountains.

15.decision/d??s??n/n.决定;抉择

固定搭配:makeadecision做决定;makeabigdecision做重大决定

例句:Shemadeadecisiontostudyhardthisterm.

16.control/k?n?tr??l/v.n.限制;约束;管理

固定搭配:beincontrolof掌管;管理;outofcontrol失控

例句:Heisincontrolofthecompany’sdaily

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