上海春考英语试卷及答案解析.pdfVIP

上海2025春考英语试卷及答案解析

篇一2025年上海春季高考英语翻译试题深度解析

翻译试题回忆与解析

1.种植有机卷心菜的方案必须在下周四前提交。(submit)

句型分析：主谓结构简单句，谓语形式为情态动词+被动语态(mustbe

done)

词汇解析：

种植：plant/cultivate/grow

有机卷心菜：organiccabbages

方案：proposal/plan

完整译文：Theproposalforcultivatingorganiccabbagesmustbe

submittedbynextThursday.

2.巧的是，记者的远房亲戚对乡村发展的丝丝脉络了如指掌。(happen)

句型分析：it...that...主语从句/简单句

词汇解析：

远房亲戚：distantrelative

乡村发展：rural/countrysidedevelopment

丝丝脉络：everydetail/intricatedetails

了如指掌：knowalotabout/haveathoroughknowledgeof

完整译文：

版本1：Ithappensthatadistantrelativeofthejournalistknowsa

lotabouteverydetailofruraldevelopment.

版本2：Adistantrelativeofthejournalisthappenstobevery

familiarwitheverydetailofcountrysidedevelopment.

3.这个夜市历经数十年风雨，既有底气坚守本色，也有活力探索新路，年

轻人纷至沓来。(undergo)

句型分析：分词作状语+并列谓语结构+非限定性定语从句

词汇解析：

数十年风雨：decadesofupsanddowns

有底气：havetheconfidence

坚守本色：sticktoonesoriginalfeatures

探索新路：explore/forgeanewpath

纷至沓来：flockin/pourin

完整译文：

版本1：Havingundergonedecadesofupsanddowns,thisnight

markethasboththeconfidencetoremaintruetoitselfandthevitality

toexploreanewpath,whichmakesyoungpeopleflockin.

版本2：Afterundergoingdecadesofhardshipsandchallenges,this

nightmarkethasboththeconfidencetosticktoitsoriginalfeatures

andthevigortoexploreanewpath.Therefore,youngpeopleswarmin.

4.这个两层楼的酒店古色古香，坐落于半山腰，住店客人得以轻松登顶，

并错峰参观纪念馆。(whose)

句型分析：whose引导定语从句

词汇解析：

古色古香：ofantiquecharm

坐落于半山腰：situatedhalfwayupthemountain

错峰：atoff-peakhours

完整译文：

版本1：Thetwo-storeyhotel,whosestyleisantiqueandcharming,

issituatedhalfwayupthemountain,enablinghotelgueststoreachthe

summitwitheaseandvisitthememorialhallatoff-peakhours.

版本2：The