湖南省湘潭市2025届九年级中考一模英语试卷（含答案）.docxVIP

2025年湖南省湘潭市中考一模英语试题

一、阅读理解

Withtheirlongnecks,bigeyesandthickfur,thecamelfamilyislikeabiggroupofcamelcousins.Today,we’llmeetthreemembersofthebigfamily.

Bactriancamel(双峰驼)Bactriancamelshavetwohumps(驼峰).Thehumpsstorefatandthefatcanbeturnedintowaterandenergy.ThisallowsBactriancamelstoliveforweekswithoutwater,evenwhilecarryingheavythingsindeserts.

Llama(美洲驼)Llamasdon’thavehumps.Butthey’realsogoodatcarryingheavythings.They’resmartenough.Ifyoutrytogivethemtoomuchtocarry,they’lljuststandthereandnotmoveatall.Llamasspit(吐口水).Theirspitsmellsbad.

Alpaca(羊驼)Alpacaslookcute.Sotheybecomethefavoriteanimalswhenchildrenvisitthezoo.Alpacasgetahaircutonceayeartohelpkeephealthyandhappy.Theirwool(驼毛)issoftandcanbeusedtomakewarmclothes,hatsorgloves.Buttheycan’thelppeoplecarryheavythings.

1．WhatallowsBactriancamelstolivewithoutwaterforweeks

A．Humps.B．Spits.C．Wool.

2．WhydochildrenloveAlpacas

A．Theyaresmart.B．Theyarehappy.C．Theylookcute.

3．Whatdothethreeanimalshaveincommon

A．They’remembersofthecamelfamily.

B．Theycanhelpcarryheavythings.

C．Theygetahaircutonceayear.

Imagineasmartcityasabig,cleverrobotthatcan“think”andmakedecisionstomakeeverythingworkinasmartway!Forexample,therubbishbins“tell”thegarbagetruckswhentheyarefull.Thebuildingscan“talk”tocomputerstohelpsaveenergy.Allofthishappensbecauseoftechnologieswhichcanmakethecitysmart.

Internetofthings(IOT,物联网)

Picturethis:asyougetclosetoyourhome,yoursmartwatchtellsyourhometoturnonthelights.IOTcanhelptodothis.ItconnectseverythingtotheInternet.It’slikehavinglotsoflittlesmarthelpers.They“sendmessages”tothingsinthecityandletthemworktogether.

Onlinemaps

WealluseonlinemapslikeBaiduMaptofindourwayfromoneplacetoanother.