非球面接触测量中触发式测头预行程误差补偿研究.docxVIP

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圆园22年第2期网址：电邮：hrbengineer@163.com

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网址：电邮：hrbengineer@163.com圆园22年第2期

非球面接触测量中触发式测头预行程误差补偿研究

张铁建，于正林，张茂云，唐晨

（长春理工大学机电工程学院，长春130022）

摘要：利用触发式测头对非球面零件进行接触测量时，由于其固有的预行程误差往往严重影响测量精度，为了降低该误差引起的精度损失，文中从测头自身结构出发，对预行程误差进行数学建模分析并研究其补偿方法。首先，对由于触发力产生的测杆变形位移和测球变形位移进行分析,并建立预行程数学模型；其次，根据测头触发力与被测件接触角度的不同，建立测头触发力模型；最终根据预行程数学模型，研究预行程误差的补偿问题。经实验证明，通过对测头结构特点分析出的测头预行程误差补偿方法，可以提高非球面零件的测量精度。

关键词：触发式；非球面；预行程；数学模型；误差补偿

中图分类号:TH721 文献标志码:粤 文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园22）02原园004原园4

ResearchonTouch-triggerProbePre-travelErrorCompensationinAsphericContactMeasurement

ZHANGTiejian, YUZhenglin, ZHANGMaoyun, TANGChen

(SchoolofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,ChangchunUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Changchun130022,China)Abstract:Whenthetouch-triggerprobeisusedforcontactmeasurementofasphericalparts,itsinherentpre-travelerroroftenseriouslyaffectsthemeasurementaccuracy.Inordertoreducethelossofaccuracycausedbytheerror,thispaperconductsamathematicalmodelinganalysisonthepre-travelerrorandstudiesitscompensa