微生物学双语题库及答案.docVIP

微生物学双语题库及答案

一、单选题（每题2分，共30分）

1.Whichofthefollowingisaprokaryoticmicroorganism?

A.Yeast

B.Bacterium

C.Protozoa

D.Algae

2.ThecellwallofGram-positivebacteriamainlycontains().

A.Peptidoglycan

B.Lipopolysaccharide

C.Phospholipid

D.Teichoicacid

3.Theprocessofconvertinginorganicsubstancesintoorganicsubstancesbymicroorganismsusinglightenergyiscalled().

A.Photosynthesis

B.Chemosynthesis

C.Fermentation

D.Respiration

4.Whichofthefollowingisnotacharacteristicofviruses?

A.Theyhaveacellstructure.

B.Theyareobligateintracellularparasites