oxfordenergy -俄罗斯天然气经乌克兰过境终止对 2025 年欧洲天然气市场的直接影响及启示 The End of Russian Gas Transit via Ukraine - Immediate Impact and Implications for the European Gas Market in 2025.pdfVIP

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oxfordenergy -俄罗斯天然气经乌克兰过境终止对 2025 年欧洲天然气市场的直接影响及启示 The End of Russian Gas Transit via Ukraine - Immediate Impact and Implications for the European Gas Market in 2025.pdf

January2025

TheEndofRussianGasTransitviaUkraine:

ImmediateImpactandImplicationsforthe

EuropeanGasMarketin2025

1.Introduction

Onthemorningof1January2025,theflowofRussianpipelinegasviaUkrainetotheEUcametoa

halt.ItmarkedanothermilestoneonthepaththathasseenRussianpipelinegassupplytoEurope(EU-

27,UK,andnon-EUBalkans)declinefromapeakof179billioncubicmetres(Bcm)in2019to142Bcm

in2021beforeadramaticdeclinetojust31Bcmi

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