托福阅读真题与翻译及答案.docxVIP

托福阅读真题与翻译及答案

一、单项选择题

1.Theword“abundant”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto

A.plentiful

B.valuable

C.diverse

D.essential

答案：A

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthereasonsforthedeclineoftheMayacivilization?

A.Naturaldisasters

B.Invasionbyothertribes

C.Internalconflicts

D.Lackoffoodresources

答案：D

3.Theauthormentions“thewheel”inthepassageto

A.showthetechnologicalachievementsofancientcivilizations

B.contrastthedevelopmentofdifferentcultures

C.illustratethelimitationsoftheMayacivilization

D.emphasizetheimportanceoftransp