色度学基础课件.pptx

FundamentalJianWangSEIE-TJU

IndexHumanVisionSystemCIEChromaticityDiagramsColorSpace

EYEANDCOLOR人眼成像过程视觉＝“视”＋“觉”

EYEANDCOLORelectromagneticspectrum400nm~700nm

EYEANDCOLORSimplifiedrepresentationofthehumaneye

EYEANDCOLORconesandrods

EYEANDCOLORCones(锥状细胞)areconcentratedaroundthefovea(中心凹)andareverysensitivetocolorwithhighspatialresolutionRods(杆状细胞)aremorespreadoutandaresensitivetolowlevelsofilluminationwithlowspatialresolution.人眼能够轻松区别上千种颜色，但在固定旳光照条件下，只能区别约几十个灰度级。

EYEANDCOLORApproximately65%oftheseconesaresensitivetoredlight