高中英语2026届高考形容词转名词和动词汇总.docVIP

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英语形容词转名词动词

一、形容词转名词

【通常情况+ness】

1.绝大多数形容词后缀+ness

sad→sadness悲伤

polite→politeness礼貌

gentle→gentleness温和

great→greatness伟大

soft→softness柔软

calm→calmness冷静

kind→kindness善良

dark→darkness黑暗

bright→brightness明亮

weak→weakness弱点；虚弱

exact→exactness

full→fullness充实

dull→dullness乏味

thin→thinness稀薄，瘦

thick→thickness厚，浓密

aware→awareness意识

conscious→consciousness意识

thankful→thankfulness感激

eager→eagerness急切

unique→uniqueness独特性

careful→carefulness仔细

careless→carelessness粗心

genuine→genuineness真诚

complete→completeness完整性

tired→tiredness疲惫

2.辅音+y结尾，y变i+ness

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