神经内科学：癫痫.pptVIP

Seizurepage1Seizurepage2Myoclonicseizure:Abrupt,shortmusclecontraction400ms,whichisgeneralizedorfocal.Clonicseizure:RepetitiveclonicmusclecontracionTonicseizure:Sustainedmusclecontraction,usually3secMyoclonicseizuretonic-clonicseizure:(grandmal)lossofconsciousnessandconvulsionsTonicphase(强直期)：Clonicphase(痉挛期):Postictalphase（惊厥后期)：Tonicphase:上睑抬起(eyelidsputup)，眼球上窜(eyesdeviate)，喉部痉挛(laryngealspasm,epilepticcry”)，Thebodyisstiff,theelbowsareflexedandthelegsextend，limbsorhandsshowafew