癌痛治疗原则及滴定介绍(PPT课件).pptVIP

今天与大家分享的话题是镇痛治疗的时机及阿片药物滴定方法Bythemouth:alternativeroutessuchasrectal,transdermal,sublingual,andparenteralmaybeindicatedinpatientswithdysphagie,uncontrolledvomiting,orGIobstructionBytheclock:aftertitrationATCscheme(aroundtheclock)BytheladderFortheindividual:the“right”doseisthedosethatrelievesthepatient’spainwiththeminimumofsideeffectsWithattentiontodetail:monitorandre-assessfollow-upregularlybymonitoringadherence,drugefficacy,functionaloutcomes(activity,sleep,mood,appetite),sideeffects,andaberrantdrug-relatedbe