Skyline计算研究综述.pdf

维普资讯 160 2008，44(6) ComputerEngineeringandApplications计算机工程与应用 ◎数据库与信息处理◎ Skyline计算研究综述 朱 琳 ，关佶红 ，周水庚 ZHU Lin．GUAN Ji—hong2,ZHOU Shui—geng 1．复旦大学 计算机科学与工程系，上海 200433 2．同济大学 计算机科学与技术系，上海 201804 1．DepartmentofComputerScienceand Engineering，Fudan University，Shanghai2040 33，China 2．DepartmentofComputerScienceandTechnology，TongjiUniversity，Shanghai201804，China E—mail：zhulin@fudan．edu．an ZHU Lin，GUAN Ji-hong，ZHOU Shui-geng．Skyline computation：survey．Computer Engineering and Applications，2008，44 (6)：160-165． Abstract： In recentyears，the database community has witnessed a growing interestin skyline computation，mainly due to the awarenessofitsimportancein many applicationsinvolving multi—criteria decision making，data mining，and database visualization． Centralized skyline computation has been extensively studied，and some effective algorithms have been proposed，such as BNL， NN，BBS，etc．Distributed skylinecomputation hasalsoreceivedconsiderableattentionrecently，andstudieshavebeen conducted on distributed databases，mobilead—hoc networks，andpeer—to-peernetworks．Furthermore，the study ofskyline hasalso been extended in differentdirections，like subsky，skycube，k—dominant skyline，spatialskyline and SO on．In despite ofthe extensive study on skyline computation，there is no survey on thistopic in the literature．In this paper，the authorconducts a comprehensive survey on skyline computation techniques．And introduces the typicalskyline computation algorithms，analyzes their characteristics，con— paresthem witheach other，and outlinesthedirectionsforfutureresearch． Key words：database；inofmr ation extraction；skyline；distributed systems 摘 要：近年来，skyline计算以其在多 目标决策、数据挖掘、数据库可视化等方面的潜在应用引起 了越来越多研究者的关注。集中 式skyline计算作为最早的研究重点得到了深入的研究，许多有效的skyline计算算法被提出来，例如 BNL、NN、BBS等等。其中， BBS被认为是3-前最佳的集中式skyline计算算法。分布式skyline计算的研究也取得了明显进展，已有的工作分别对面向分布式 数据库、移动 自组织网络和对等网络等的skyline计算进