2011年全国各地中考英语专题汇编5.doc

2011年中考阅读理解（回答问题） 【2011北京】八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（共10分，每小题2分） We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean? 　　Use It Up 　　You can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Dont throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box. 　　Wear It Out 　　You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You dont have the latest iPhone until the old one doesnt work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works. 　　Make It Do 　　When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new. 　　Do Without 　　Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your worlds resources(资源). And, getting rid of the things we dont want any more takes up even more resources and space. 　　65. Do we need to be responsible for our environment? 　　66. How do we deal with the last little piece of soap? 　　67. When do we need to get a new iPhone? 　　68. What should we do when something we want is not on hand？ 　　69. What does the writer want to tell us? 65.正确答案：Yes, we do. 　　细节题，定位至文章第一段第一句话。 66. 正确答案：Use it up. 细节题，定位至Use It Up标题下的第三句话。 67. 正确答案：Until the old one doesnt work anymore 　　细节题，定位至Wear It Out标题下的第四句话。 68. 正确答案：Look for something else. 69. 正确答案：Why and how to be responsible consumer.主旨题,作者在第一段就开门见山说明要对