严重创伤病人的麻醉.pptVIP

严重创伤病人的麻醉 Anesthesia for Trauma In advanced countries, injury ranks as the fourth leading cause of death following heart disease, cancer, and cerebrovascular disease. Preoperative Assessment Penetrating trauma injures as the energy behind the penetrating instrument causes stretching and crushing of tissues. The energy dissipation profiles of different weapons（Knives and bullets determine the anatomic depth and extent of maximum injury. In the second peak, exsanguinations from vascular injuries causes death within a few hours without medical treatment. Inadequate or