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Vocabulary Learning 学习目标:熟读本单元词汇 掌握重点单词词组的用法 自学指导:能用所学的单词词组造句 重点单词:base command request recognise official fluent straight actually gradually voyage expression block 重点短语:more than one ,because of .come up, at present ,make use of such as ,play a part in , believe it or not ,build up. because because of 因为你的关心,我发现生活充满了希望。 1)Because you are concerned about me, I find that life is full of hope. 2)Because of your concern, I find that life is full of hope. 因为雨下得很大,那个男孩穿过树林回家了。 1)Because it rained heavily, the boy went back home through the woods. 2)Because of the heavy rain, the boy went back home through the woods. 因为错过了最后一班汽车所以他必须乘出租车 Because of missing the last bus , he has to take a taxi. Because of 后接名词,代词,动名词,名词性从句。 Because 后接句子。 come up:走近,上来,提出 A child come up to me and showed me the way to the station. The sun has come up . The problem will come up in today’s meeting. come up “被提出” 主语是被提出的内容,没有被动语态,come up with 的主语是提出者,with后的宾语是被提出的内容。 Base:以……为根据,基础 Base…on\upon: 把…建立在…基础上 Eg We should always base our opinion on facts. The new report is entirely based on facts. Food clothing and shelter are all basic necessities of life. Basic: adj 基础的。 at present: now; at this time, at this moment She’s busy at present and can’t speak to you. 她现在很忙,不能跟你谈活。 2) At present he is a professor of mathematics at Cambridge. 目前他是剑桥大学的数学教授。 make use of: use前可被good ,the best,much,little ,no等修饰. If you want to make progress in your lesson ,you should make full use of time. You can make any use of it as you like. such as: for example My doctor told me not to eat fatty foods such as bacon or hamburgers. 我的医生叫我不要吃油腻的食物,如咸肉或汉堡包。 The differences in pronunciation between AE and BE are greater. For example, Americans say dance [daens], and in Southern England they say [da:ns]. 英国英语和美国英语在发音上区别更大。例如,美国人发[daens], 而英国人发[da:ns]。 ★ “such as” is used to list similar things. ★ “for example” is used to illustrate the speaker’s argument. play a part / role (in st
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