775-北京大学医学部病理生理学教研室赵亚莉.pptVIP

Clinical Example In 1875 three French scientists ascended in a balloon. A height of over 26,000 feet (Bar. 280 mmHg) was reached. They lost consciousness at about 25,000 feet. When Tissandier regained consciousness the balloon was falling rapidly, but his two companions were dead. Oxygen containers were carried in this ascent but Tissandier records that his arms became powerless and so he was unable to raise the mouthpiece to his lips. Why? （一）Definetion： PaO2↓,动脉血供应组织的 O2不足 （二）Causes： （三）血氧变化 特点: 发绀 (cyanosis) 发绀 (cyanosis) 毛细血管中脱氧血红蛋白≥5 g/dl，使皮肤、粘膜呈青紫色. （一） Definetion ：Hb数量↓或性质改变导致的供