烟粉虱成虫对不同色彩的趋性差异及其在色板上的分布研究.pdfVIP

上海农业学报 　2008 ,24 ( 1) : 85 - 86 A ct a A g ricu l t u rae S h ang h ai 文章编号 (2008) 0 18502 烟粉虱成虫对不同色彩的趋性差异及其在色板上的分布研究 1 2 姚士桐 ,郑永利 ( 1 海宁市植保土肥技术服务站 ,浙江 3 14400 ;2 浙江省植物保护检疫局 ,杭州 3 10020) 摘 　要 : 通过田间试验 , 比较了黄 、绿 、红等 10 种不同颜色的粘虫板对烟粉虱成虫的诱集效果 。结果表明: 在 44 d 内,黄板的诱集效果最好 ,其次为绿板和红板 ,其中黄板极显著高于其他 9 种色板的诱集量 。试验还调查 了烟粉虱在黄板上的分布状况 ,结果表明:单位面积上烟粉虱的诱集量呈垂直分布特点 ,黄板底端的诱集要极显 著高于两侧 、中间和上端等部位 。 关键词 : 烟粉虱 ;色彩 ;趋性 ;差异 中图分类号 : S433 . 3 　　　文献标识码 : A Study on the tropism of Bemisi a t ab aci imagoes to different colors and the distribution of the trapped imagoes on yellow board YA O Shiton g1 , ZH EN G Yon gli2 (1 H ai ni ng S t at ion of P l ant P rotect ion an d S oi l Fert i l i ty M ai ntenance , Z hej i ang 3 14400 , Chi 2 ) na; Z hej i ang B u rea u of P l ant P rotect ion an d Q ua rant i ne , H ang z hou 3 10020 , Chi na Abstract : Fiel d exp eriment s of t rapping B . t abaci adult s wit h imagogluin g boar ds of different col or s were car ried out in or der to inve stigat e t he eff ect of color boar ds on t rappin g t he adult s. The re sult s showed t hat yellow color had t he be st effect on alluring t he in sect in a p erio d of 44 day s , and t he next were green color an d red color . The number of t he imagoe s t rapp ed by yellow boar d wa s significant ly great er t han t hat t rapp ed by t he ot her color boar ds. A survey of t he di st ribution of t rapp ed imagoe s o n t he yellow boar d indicat ed t hat t he t rapp ed imagoe s p er unit area p re sent ed a vertical di st ribution , an d t he den sit y of t rapp ed imgoe s at