【精品】电力系统防雷保护分析[毕业论文].doc

西安交通大学网络教育学院论文电力系统防雷保护分析摘　要随着现代电子技术的不断发展，各种高、精、尖的电子设备不断推广和普及应用，计算机网络系统也广泛应用于电力、政府机关、学校、交通、公安、银行、证券、邮政等企事业单位中，由于这些网络系统的电子设备内部结构的高度集成化，耐过电压、耐过电流的水平极低、抗雷击能力，避雷针对这些电子设备的保护也无能为力，因而极易遭受雷电流的冲击而损坏，轻者使终端计算机和通信接口设备损坏、通信中断、各种信息无法传递；重者使网络主机损坏，致使网络瘫痪，工作无法进行，甚至会导IT管理员或在办公的其他工作人员因雷击而身亡。因此，为了使计算机网络系统正常运作，防止雷击而带惨重损失，有必要对计算网络系统进行综合雷电浪涌防护措施，除了要安装良好的避雷针、避雷带，还必须在电源系统、信号系统进行可靠、有效的防护工作，并具备可靠的接地装置。关 键 词：计算机网络系统；高度集成化；避雷针；防止雷击；可靠的接地装置论文类型：设计报告ABSTRACTWith modern electronic technology unceasing development, various high-quality precisioninstrument, electronic equipment constantly to popularize the application, computer network system also widely used in electric power, government agencies, schools, transportation, public security, banking, securities, postal and other enterprises and institutions. Because these network system of electronic equipment the internal structure of the highly integrated, resistance to over-voltage, over current levels of resistance to extremely low and resistance against these corona lightning ability, the protection of electronic equipment incompetence, extremely easy suffered the impact of lightning current to damage, light person make terminal computers and communication interface damage of equipment, communication interrupt, all kinds of information cannot transfer; That makes web host damage, cause paralysis, network work can be done even will guide IT administrators or in an office itsKEY WORDS: he computer network system; Highly integrated; Lightning rod;Prevent lightning; Reliable grounding deviceTYPE OF THESIS: Design report目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc288934485 1 前 言 PAGEREF _Toc288934485 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc288934486 2 雷电危害及分类 PAGEREF _Toc288934486 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc288934487 2.1雷电危害 PAGEREF _Toc288934487 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc288934488 2.2 雷电分类 PAGEREF _Toc288934488 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc288934489 2.2.1 直击雷 PAGEREF _Toc288934489 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc288934490 2.2.2 传导雷 PAGEREF _Toc288934490 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc288934491