毕业论文:轴类零件的加工及夹具设计.doc

涪江职大毕业设计(论文) 14 14 涪江职大毕业设计(论文)  PAGE 13 涪江机器厂职工大学 2008级数控专业 毕业设计(论文) 课 题 轴类零件的加工及夹具设计 姓 名 廖继建 指导教师 刘小倩 2011年 3 月 10 日 涪江职大毕业设计(论文) 摘 要 轴类零件是机器中经常遇到的典型零件之一。它在机械中主要用于支承齿轮、带轮、凸轮以及连杆等传动件,以传递扭矩。按结构形式不同,轴可以分为阶梯轴、锥度心轴、光轴、空心轴、曲轴、凸轮轴、偏心轴、各种丝杠等轴的长径比小于5的称为短轴,大于20的称为细长轴,大多数轴介于两者之间;轴用轴承支承,与轴承配合的轴段称为轴颈。轴颈是轴的装配基准,它们的精度和表面质量一般要求较高。根据零件的结构及其功能,运用定位夹紧的知识完成了???具设计。 关键词:轴类零件、轴颈、夹具 Abstract The machine shaft is often encountered in one of the typical components. It is mainly used for support in mechanical gears, pulleys, cams and connecting rods and other transmission parts, to transfer torque. Different forms according to the structure, the axis can be divided into stepped shaft, taper spindle, axis, hollow shaft, crankshaft, camshaft, eccentric shafts, all kinds of screw shaft such as short axis aspect ratio of less than 5 large known as the slender shaft 20, most shaft in between; shaft bearings bearing, and bearing with the shaft segment called the journal. Journal is the axis of the assembly base, and their general requirements for precision and high surface quality. According to parts of the structure and function, using the knowledge of locating and clamping fixture design completed. Key words:Shaft, journal, fixtures 目录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l 第一章轴类零件技术要求第一章 轴类零件技术要求 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505742 1、尺寸精度 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505744 2、几何形状精度 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505745 3、 相互位置精度 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505747 4、表面粗糙度 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505748 第二章 轴类零件的毛胚和材料 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505749 1 轴类零件的毛胚 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505750 2 轴类零件的材料 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505751 第三章 轴类零件一般加工要求及方法 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505752 1 轴类零件加工工艺规程注意点 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505753 2 轴类零件加工的技术要求 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505754 3 轴类零件的热处理 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505755 第四章 轴类零件工艺路线 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505756 1、传承轴图样分析 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc279505757 2、确定毛坯 7 

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