做好英语单项选择题.pptxVIP

1. 冠词（4点） 除复习冠词的基本用法外，其“例外”用法值得注意。1). 表示“某一”的意思时，专有名词及月份、星期的名词前用a或an。例如： On a Saturday morning he got lost in the mountain.2). a / an + 名词 + 修饰性的定语从句或介词短语。例如：Mrs. Taylor has __ 8-year-old daughter who has __ gift for painting — she has won two national prizes.（2005浙江）a; aB. an; the C. an; a D. the; a The stage 影员职业; go on the stage 从事影艺职业; on stage 在演出又如：For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living. (2006山东)a; aB. the; a C. the; the D. a; the3). 在句中第一次出现的名词不等于不特指，完全看语境的暗示。例如：— I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over __ keyboard.— You shouldn’t put drinks near __ computer. (2006北京)A. the; 不填B. the; a C. a; 不填D. a; a 4). music、nature、society前通常不用冠词，除非特指。例如：I know you don’t like __ music very much. But what do you think of __ music in the film we saw yesterday? (2006全国III)/; / B. the; theC. the; /D. /; the 2. 形容词、副词（3点）1). 几个形容词作定语的排序问题。 理论上若干形容词可共同作一个名词的定语，其排列顺序是：描绘形容词+大小(长短高低)形容词+形状形容词+年龄(新旧)形容词+颜色形容词+国籍形容词+材料形容词+用途(类别)形容词+名词。例如：This __ girl is Lind’s cousin. (2005北京)A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty C. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish 2) . 绝不能忽略less、least及worse, worst等表示“更少”、“最少”、“更糟”、“最糟”等概念的比较级和最高级的使用。例如：Alan is a careful driver, but he drives ___ of my friends.（2007上海）more carefully B. the most carefully C. less carefullyD. the least carefully3). cannot…too…无论……也不过分 / cannot…more…再……不过了。例如：—　Must I turn off the gas after cooking ?—　Of course . You can never be ___ careful with that. (2005江西)enoughB. too C. so D. very — Go for a picnic this weekend, OK? — __. I love getting close to nature. (2004福建)A. I couldn’t agree more B. I’m afraid notC. I believe not D. I don’t think so 3. 代词(2点)指代词指一种情况:例如： I’d appreciate __ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. (2006山东)A. thatB. it C. this D. you 又如：I hate __ when people talk with their mouths full. (NMET1998)A. it B. that C. these D. them 2). one、the one都可以作同位语。被说明的名词为特指时，同位语用the one，反之则用one。例如： My most famous relative of all,