毕业设计 基于NIOS技术的流水灯LED显示系统的设计.doc

基于NIOS技术的流水灯LED显示系统的设计 内容提要：随着电子技术的不断发展，电子产品向体积越来越小、设计时间越来越短、集成度越来越精密、产品周期越来越短、成本越来越低、功能越来越强大等方向发展。使用NIOSⅡ处理器的用户可以根据他们的需要调嵌入式系统的特性、性能以及成本，快速使得产品推向市场，扩展产品的生命周期，并且避免处理器的更新换代。 本论文结合EDA技术、C语言、NIOSⅡ技术、计算机技术等多种技术实现基于NiosⅡ的系统设计。并用LED流水灯显示来检验我设计的NIOSⅡ技术的系统功能。同时也为其他相关项目的设计提供了参考。 关键词：EDA技术 SOPC技术 NIOSⅡ处理器 嵌入式技术 LED显示 NIOS Ⅱ technology-based systems design and implementation of - LED light water show Abstract：With the continuous development of electronic technology, electronic products to the size is getting smaller and smaller, shorter and shorter design time, more and more sophisticated integration, product life cycle is becoming shorter and shorter, more and more low-cost, more and more powerful features, such as Direction. The use of NIOS Ⅱ processor users based on their need to transfer the characteristics of embedded systems, performance and cost of making products to market quickly, expand the products life cycle and to avoid the replacement of the processor. This thesis EDA combination of technology, C language, NIOS Ⅱ technology, computer technology and other technology-based Nios Ⅱ system design. And the LED light water show designed to test my NIOS Ⅱ technology system. At the same time as other related projects designed to provide a reference Key words: EDA Technology SOPC technology NIOS Ⅱ processor technology embedded LED display 目 录 一、前言………………………………………………………………………………… 二、总体方案…………………………………………………………………………… （一） 方案比较……………………………………………………………………… （二） 方案论证与选择…………………………………………………………… 三、所用技术和器件的介绍…………………………………………………………… （一）基本器件的介绍………………………………………………………………… 1??EDA的介绍………………………………………………………………………… 2、CPLD和FPGA的介绍………………………………………………………………… 3、QuartusⅡ的介绍…………………………………………………………………… （二）特殊器件介绍…………………………………………………………………… 1、SOPC Builder开发工具介绍……………………………………………………… 2、NIOSⅡ的使用说明………………………………………………………………… 3、Cyclone EP1C12Q240C8开发板的介绍…………………………………………… 四、系统设计…………………………………………………………………………… （一）、硬件设计……………………………………………………………………… 1.新建工程…………………………………………………………………………… 2.用SOPC Builder 定制NiosⅡ处理器及其外设………………