浅析声乐表演心理.docVIP

浅析声乐表演心理 摘 要：声乐表演活动是在表演者生理和心理状态处于高度紧张的状态下进行的，是演唱者才能、注意力、记忆、情感、理智、、直觉、个性心理特点、美学心理表达等各个方面心理因素的统一。人的各种活动都是在心理的调节和支配下实现的，在声乐表演中不仅需要有良好的演唱技能，还需要演唱者具备良好的心理素质，培养提高演唱者的心理调节能力，以最大限度的发挥出正常的水平与预期的表演效果，降低其心理因素的负面影响，这是演唱表演成功的重要保证。本文从声乐表演的心理学与美学相结合的角度探索与论述与声乐表演创造关系更为密切的几个心理因素，它们分别是：声乐表演中的情感与理智、直觉与想象以及表演者的临场心理调控。 关键词：声乐表演；情感；理智；直觉；想象；临场心理调控 Abstract: The vocal music show activity is placed in high-strung appearance to descend to carry on in the performer physiology and the mental appearance, is sing on stage then can, attention, memory, emotion, rational, imagination, the mental characteristics of the intuition, character, esthetics mental state expressions etcs mental factor of each aspect unify. The persons various activities all descend realization with domination at the regulating of mental state of, in the vocal music the performance not only need to sing on stage technical ability goodly, also the one who need to sing on stage have good mental character, fostering an exaltation to sing on stage of mental state regulate an ability, with utmost exertive normal level and expectation of performance result, lower its negative influence of[with] mental factor, this is to sing on stage to perform successful important assurance. The angle that psychology and esthetics that this text performs from the vocal music combine together investigates to perform creation relation a few more close mental factors with treatise and vocal music, they respectively BE: The vocal music performs medium of emotion with rational, intuition and imagination and performer face a field mental state to adjust to control. Keywords: The vocal music performs; Emotion; Rational; Intuition; Imagination; Face a field mental state to adjust to control  目 录 绪 论 1 1 情感与理智是声乐表演中的关键 2 1.1 声乐表演中的情感 2 1.2 怎样做到声乐表演中的投情 2 1.3 理智在声乐表演中的作用 3 2 声乐表演心理之二：直觉与想象 4 2.1 声乐表演中的直觉 4 2.2 声乐表演中的想象 5 2.2.1 演唱中想象的特点与作用 5 2.2.2 如何丰富声乐表演者的想象力 5 3 声乐表演心理之三：临场心理调控 7 3.1 全神贯注 7 3.2 自然流露 7 3.3 调节和克服怯场心理 8 3.3.1 歌唱表演中紧张心