《智能加湿器设计》.doc

PAGE  -  PAGE 28 - 2010青岛理工大学电子设计 智能加湿器 摘 要 摘 要：系统是以基于STC89C52开发板为控制器设计的智能室内加湿器，其中包括温湿度实时监测，基于湿度的电机调控，温湿度实时显示，人工和自动加湿的切换几个模块模块。系统的中心设计思想是首先通过DHT21温湿度传感器实时监测室内温湿度，通过单数据总线传给微处理器，然后经微处理器进行信息整合和处理，更具事先设定的湿度范围对电机的转速进行调节，并把湿度、温度以及电机的转速发到液晶显示屏进行显示。 关键字： DHT21 单数据总线 　实时监测　 12864液晶显示 Abstract: The system is based on STC89C52 development board for the controller design of the intelligent indoor humidifier, including real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity, motor control based on humidity, temperature and humidity display, manual and automatic switching of several modules humidification module. Center of the system design is the first time through the monitoring of temperature and humidity sensor DHT21 indoor temperature and humidity, a single data bus to pass through the microprocessor, and then by the microprocessor integration and processing of information, more pre-set humidity range of the motor adjust speed and the humidity, temperature and motor speed sent to the LCD screen to display. Keywords: DHT21 single data bus real-time monitoring LCD 12864 目 录 摘 要 …………………………………………………………………..……………………….……...1 目 录…………………………………………………………………..……………………….……...2 1系统方案…………………………………………………………………..……………………….…….4 显示液晶的选择……………………………...…………….…………………...………….….….4 温湿度传感器的选择……………….……….……………………..………………..……..….4 电机的选择………………...……………………………………………..…………………...….5 2程序的编写与调试………………………………………………………………………..……..…….…5 程序功能描???………………………………...…………….…………………...………….….….6 程序框图…………………….……….……………………..……………………….……..….6 部分程序的表述…………………….……….……………………..………………..……..….7 部分调试记录.……………...……………………………………………..…………………...….9 3 电路与程序设计……………………………………………………………….………………...……...10 3.1 系统总体电路原理图……………………………………….………….….…..……..…..………10 3.2 电机驱动模块原理图…………………………………………….……………...….…………...11 3.2 液晶系统模块原理图…………………………………………….……………...….…………...11 4 测试过程图片………………………………………………………….…………….…...………..……12 5 心得体会………………………………………………………….……….…. …………….…..……...15 6 推广价值………………………………………………………….………. ……….……….…..……...15 7 项目创新………