赤泥对水稻植株各部位镉含量及水稻生物量的影响.docVIP

赤泥对水稻植株各部位镉含量及水稻生物量的影响 摘 要：稻田镉污染直接影响水稻生长和稻米品质。本实验主要通过测定水稻各部位镉的含量以及成熟期水稻株高、穗长、千粒重等指标，分析施用赤泥对水稻植株各部位镉富集以及水稻生物量的影响。结果表明，镉在水稻植株不同部位的浓度大小依次为根茎叶壳糙米。结 ... p摘nbsp; 要：稻田镉污染直接影响水稻生长和稻米品质。本实验主要通过测定水稻各部位镉的含量以及成熟期水稻株高、穗长、千粒重等指标，分析施用赤泥对水稻植株各部位镉富集以及水稻生物量的影响。结果表明，镉在水稻植株不同部位的浓度大小依次为根gt;茎gt;gt;叶gt;壳gt;糙米。结果表明：施用赤泥可减少镉在水稻各部位的累积，并能起到促进水稻生长的作用；按7500kg/hm2施用赤泥可以较好地减少水稻植株对镉的吸收。br / 关键词：赤泥；水稻生物量；镉；nbsp; br / br / Effect of Red Mud on The Cadmium Content in Different Parts of Rice and Rice Biomassbr / Abstract: Cadmium pollution of farmland have a direct effect on crop growth and grain quality. This experiment determine cadmium content in rice plants and measure plant height, ear length, mass of 1000 grains and other important indicators , analyze the effect of red mud on the cadmium content in different parts of rice and rice biomass. The results showed that contents sequence of Cd in the different organs of rice was rootsgt;stemsgt;gt; leavesgt;rice husksgt;seeds. Application of red mud can reduce the accumulation in each part of rice, and promote the growth of rice . The applicated ratio of 7500 kg red mud/hm2 soil can better reduce the cadmium uptake by rice plants. br / Key words: red mud; rice biomass; cadmium br / br / 实验方法br / 采用大田试验，通过测定水稻在成熟期植株株高、穗长、千粒重等生长发育指标，比较不同赤泥施用量对水稻产量和品质的影响。测定水稻成熟期根、茎、叶、壳、糙米中镉的含量，探讨赤泥对水稻各部位镉吸收的影响。br / 本实验共设六个不同的处理，每个处理20㎡，每个处理做 3个重复，每个处理除了赤泥施用量不同，均添加20kg有机肥。 p class=Kyf706/p /p pbr / 目nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 录nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 7800字br / 摘nbsp; 要nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 1br / 关键词nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 1br / 1nbsp; 前言nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 2br / 2nbsp; 材料与方法nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 3br / 2.1nbsp; 实验方法nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 3br / 2.2nbsp; 仪器与试剂nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 3br / 2.2.1nbsp; 仪器nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 3br / 2.2.2nbsp; 试剂nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 4br / 2.2.3nbsp; 标准溶液的配制nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 4br / 2.3nbsp; 实验材料nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 4br / 2.3.1nbsp; 供试作物nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 4br / 2.3.2nbsp; 供试土壤nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 4br / 2.3.3供试赤泥nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 4br / 2.4nbsp; 样品的采集与处理nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; 5br / 2.4.1nbsp; 水稻样品的采集及预处理nbsp;nbsp;