农牧产品-Nong Nghiep.doc

农牧产品cereals, grain 谷物coarse grain 谷粒rye 黑麦barley 大麦oats 燕麦millet 粟,黍sorghum 高粱bran 麸,糠flour, meal 粗磨谷粉wheat 小麦maize 玉米 (美作:corn)maize cob 玉米棒子 (美作:corn cob)rice 稻buckwheat 荞麦tea 茶coffee 咖啡cocoa 可可树coca 古柯tobacco 烟草hop 蛇麻,啤酒花tuber crops 块茎作物sugar beet 糖用甜菜potato 马铃薯sweet potato 甘薯vegetables 蔬菜carrot 胡萝卜cassava, manioc 木薯turnip 芜菁yam 山药,薯蓣pulses, leguminous plants 豆类植物bean 菜豆pea 豌豆chick-pea 鹰嘴豆lentil 小扁豆soya bean 大豆 (美作:soybean)forage plants 饲料食物fodder grain 饲用谷物clover 三叶草lucern, lucerne 苜蓿 (美作:alfalfa)textile plants 纤维植物cotton 棉,草棉flax 亚麻hemp 大麻American agave 龙舌兰sisal 剑麻,西沙尔麻kapok tree 木棉树jute 黄麻Manila hemp 马尼拉麻raffia 酒椰yucca 丝兰oil plants 油料植物sunflower 向日葵groundnut, peanut 落花生olive 油橄榄olive tree 油橄榄树sesame 芝麻castor oil plant 蓖麻rape seed 油菜籽rubber tree 橡胶树resin plant 树脂植物mangrove 红树fruits 水果fruit tree 果树grapevine 葡萄藤grape 葡萄turkey 火鸡chicken 鸡piglet 猪仔sow 母猪boar 公猪sheep 绵羊ram 公羊ewe 母羊lamb 羊羔mutton 羊肉colt 雄马驹filly 雌马驹horse 马cow 奶牛bull 公牛calf 水牛 农机设备shovel 铁锹spade 铲hoe 锄weeding hoe 除草锄mechanical hoe 动力锄rake 搂草机fork 叉子hayfork, pitchfork 干草叉scythe 大钐刀sickle 镰刀flail 连枷billhook, brushhook 钩镰(field)roller 滚压器plough 犁 (美作:plow)ridging plough, ridger 起垄犁weeding machine 除草机weeder, weeding hook 除草锄weeding fork 除草叉disc harrow 圆盘耙clod crusher 碎土块机tractor 拖拉机sprinkler 喷水器,人工降雨器manure spreader 撒肥机fertilizer distributor 化肥撒肥机rotovator 中耕机 (美作:cultivator)planter 种植机disk harrow 圆盘耙cotton picker 摘棉机potato harvester 马铃薯收割机seeder, broadcaster 播种机seed drill, drilling machine 条播机mower 割草机(power)mower 动力割草机harvester, reaper 收割机combine (harvester) 联合收割机binder 捆束机bale loader 装草机harvesting machinery 收割机械threshing machine, thresher 脱粒机winnower, winnowing machine 风选机sheafer 束禾机grader, sorter 分类机,分级机sieve 细筛winepress 葡萄榨汁机milking machine 挤奶机churn 搅乳器[ 耕作land tenure 土地所有制tenancy, leasing, lease 租佃land settlement policy 殖民政策,移民政策land consolidation 土地集约to cultivate, to