2013年高考英语语法专题_时态和语态.doc

2012年高考全国英语试题分类汇编：动词的时态和语态 【2012江西卷】26．--Look! Somebody the sofa. --Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned 答案：C　　考点：考察时态 解析:句意为”看,有人已经打扫了沙发.是的,不是我,我没有做.过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时. 【2012湖南22. Dont worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life. A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid A从dont可知语境为现在，排除B、D；而later in life可知为将来的动作，故选A。动词的时态 一般将来时态 supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left. A. have run out B. are running out C. have been run out D. are being run out 27.【考点】动词的时态 【答案】B 【解析】分析题干语境可知，食品供应即将耗尽。run out为不及物动词短语，不能使用被动形式，由此可排除C和D两个选项。B选项为现在进行时态，可以表示将来，符合题意。因此，正确答案为B选项。 【难度】一般 【2012重庆卷】22.-kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong? -Well, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result. A. will take B. took C. had taken D. take 22.【考点】动词的时态 【答案】B 【解析】根据答语的后半句可知，现在Kevin正在等待测试的成绩，参加测试为一个过去的动作，应该使用一般过去时态。因此，正确答案为B选项。 【难度】一般 【知识拓展】一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或状态，也可表示过去某段时间内经常或反复发生的动作。其标志性状语常为in the past, yesterday, just now, the day before yesterday, last week, in 2000, two weeks ago等。 【2012辽宁卷】35. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday. A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid 35、【考点】动词时态和语态 【答案】A 【解析】在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，且I与pay之间是动宾关系，所以选A。【难度】一般 【2012辽宁卷】33. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just talking. A. will do B. has done C. do D. did 【2012四川卷】9.—Did you catch what I said? 高666考%%资源##网 —Sorry. I ______ a text message just now. A. had answering B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering 9.【答案与解析】 【答案与解析】 24.—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon? —I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five? A. fly B. will fly C. will be flying D. am flying 【答案与解析】C 考查动词时态。根据问句中的two o’clock和