第一学期英语基础语翻译教案1.docVIP

课程 英语基础语翻译 班级 09应用英语 学期 第一学期 课时 4 累计课时 56 教师 雷荣海 上课日期 8.26 课程类型 专业英语翻译理论与实践 课程名称 （章、节） 基础翻译 教学目的 要 求 翻译能力培养 教学重点 长句翻译 教学难点 长句拆译 主要教具 设备材料 自备讲义 课后记 教学内容（板书） 备注 翻译实践中的短语处理 第一节 名词词组 一、汉语主谓结构名词词组 (1)A Sasakwawa Foundation donation of $1.6 million to Massey University in the New Zealand city of Palmerston North was hardly enough to make a small hole in the Sasakwawa Foundation pretty cash reserves. (2) (Why does the Moon appear larger when it is rising or setting?) Scientists have come up with various explanations ,including the muscle stain for the person looking up and the comparison of the Moon with other things on the horizon that makes it appear larger ,but thus far there is no widely accepted explanation of the phenomenon. (3)President Bill Clinton came to White House with his campaign pledge to spend an additional $20000million annually on America’s infrastructure to develop the world best communication, transportation, environmental system. 教 案 教 案 教学内容（板书） 备注 第二节 词组为“形容词+名词”偏正结构 因果关系 Some people may suspect him of a degree of underbred pride. 间接修饰关系。 A famous mad doctor will come to our university to give a lecture on mental diseases. 3.直接修饰关系 One should always have a cheerful positive outlook on life. 4.逻辑主语关系 （1）The solar-powerd,sixwheeled,22-pound vehicle will see where it’ going with 2 tiny TV cameras. 5.并列关系 The respect in which he was hold was partly owing to the man himself, with his warm friendliness and his gay spirits. 教 案 教学内容（板书） 备注 第二章 偏正词组 第一节 形容词短语 （一）含补足意义的形容词短语 该类形容词短语构成句子部分信息，补足其所修饰的名词词组意义，可灵活译为多种汉语形式。 形容词词组充当非限制性定语。 Thus the new nation secured for its birthright a vast internal empire rich in agricultural and mineral resources. 说明：该形容词短语结构简单，译为前置宾语。 Cerro Prieto, twenty miles south of the United States borders, is a large geothermal energy filed, likely to produce 1000 megawatts of electricity annually by the early 1990’s. Scientists estimate that about 35000 other objects, too small to detect with rada