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grammer-进行时的被动结构.ppt
Unit 3 Grammar What’s the function of the –ing form? I looked into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat, showing us the way. …,so George started beating the water with his oar and there was Tom, circling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt. Please find out the –ing forms. George didn’t like being kept waiting. I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers. I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. Being badly wounded, the whale soon died. Translate the following sentences 参观了图书馆之后,我们又去了实验室。 _________________________, we went to the lab. 你记得十岁的时候曾被带去北京吗? Do you remember _________________________ at the age of ten? 分词的被动形式 What’s the function of the –ing form? So being killed by sharks was a common thing. George didnt like being kept waiting. What worried the child most was his not being allowed to visit his mother in the hospital. The problem being discussed is of great importance. Having been shown around the library, we were taken to see the lab. As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of six other killers. “being done”形式主要在句子中作状语、宾语补足语和定语。“having been done”形式一般在句中作状语(偶尔作非限定定语),不作其它成分。 They don’t like the design of _______________________(正在建造的桥) _______________________,the museum can’t be visited yet. (由于没有完工…) V-ing形式的被动式逻辑主语(即动作的承受者) 如果也是主句的主语,就不需要出示出来,但是如果逻辑主语不是主句的主语,就得把V-ing形式自己的主语表示出来。 True or False? Having been cleaned ,the students went home happily. The whole classroom having been cleaned , the students went home happily. 1.Her_not_being_allowed_to_visit_her_mother (不让她去看她妈) made her upset. 2.The child I often refer to looks_forward_to_being_taken_to_Beijing (期盼着被带到北京去). 3.The bird missed being_caught.(用 catch 的适当形式填空) 4.The song is often heard sung in English.(用 sing 的适当形式填空) 5.The food tastes_good_and_sells_well (吃起来好吃,卖起来畅销). 6.The book is well_worth_reading_a_second_time/well_worthy_of_bein
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