Verilog各种倍分频器设计.docVIP

module odd_division(clk,rst,count,clk_odd); /*count没必要放在端口中，这里只是为了仿真时观察*/ input clk,rst; output clk_odd; output[3:0] count; reg clk_odd; reg[3:0] count; parameter N = 6; /*6分频* / always @ (posedge clk) if(! rst) begin count = 1b0; clk_odd = 1b0; end else if ( count N/2-1) begin count = count + 1b1; end else begin count = 1b0; clk_odd = ~clk_odd; end endmodule 奇数倍分频：归类为一般的方法为：对于实现占空比为50%的N倍奇数分频，首先进行上升沿触发进行模N计数，计数从零开始，到N－1）/2进行输出时钟翻转，然后经过（N+1）/2再次进行翻转得到一个占空比非50%奇数n分频时钟。再者同时进行下降沿触发的模N计数，到和上升沿过（N-1）/2时，输出时钟再次翻转生成占空比非50%的奇数n分频时钟。两个占空比非50%的n分频时钟相或运算，得到占空比为50%的奇数n分频时钟。 module even_division(clk,rst,count1,count2,clk_even); /*count1，count2没必要放在端口中，这里只是为了仿真时观察*/ input clk,rst; output[3:0] count1,count2; output clk_even; reg[3:0] count1,count2; reg clkA,clkB; wire clk_even,clk_re; parameter N = 5; /*5分频*/ assign clk_re = ~clk; assign clk_even = clkA | clkB; always @(posedge clk) if(! rst) begin count1 = 1b0; clkA = 1b0; end else if(count1 (N - 1)) begin count1 = count1 + 1b1; /*这里是非阻塞赋值是先执行了下面的IF判断，最后才赋的值。最初看这程序时没注意，想了好半天*/ if(count1 == (N - 1)/2) begin clkA = ~clkA; end end else begin clkA = ~clkA; count1 = 1b0; end always @ (posedge clk_re) if(! rst) begin count2 = 1b0; clkB = 1b0; end else if(count2 (N - 1)) begin count2 = count2 + 1b1; if(count2 == (N - 1)/2) begin clkB = ~clkB; end