基于非局部Timoshenko梁理论的弯曲单壁碳纳米管在简谐载荷作用下的非线性振动.docVIP

  基于非局部 Timoshenko 梁理论的弯曲单壁 碳纳米管在简谐载荷作用下的非线性振动# 王博1，邓子辰1,2，徐晓建1** 5 （1. 西北工业大学工程力学系，西安 710072； 2. 大连理工大学工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室，大连 116024） 摘要：本文基于非局部连续介质力学理论研究了嵌入式单壁碳纳米管在简谐载荷作用下的非 线性振动问题，与以前研究工作不同在于，本文将碳纳米管等效为弯曲梁。首先，基于非局 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 部 Timoshenko 梁理论，采用 Hamilton 变分原理建立了弯曲碳纳米管振动的计算模型，同时 通过 Galerkin 近似处理将原方程从非线性动力学系统转化到二阶动力学系统；其次利用基于 局部线性化技术的增维精细积分法求解动力学方程；最后通过数值计算，分析了非局部因子， 长径比，波纹幅值和弹性介质常数对碳纳米管振动特性的影响。 关键词：嵌入式弯曲碳纳米管；非局部 Timoshenko 梁理论；非线性振动；移动载荷； 精细 积分方法 中图分类号：0326；TB123 Nonlinear vibration of an embedded single-wall carbon nanotube with a geometrical imperfection under a harmonic load based on nonlocal Timoshenko beam theory Wang Bo1, Deng Zichen1,2, Xu Xiaojian1 (1. Department of Engineering Mechanics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072; 2. State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024) Abstract: Based on the nonlocal continuumtheory,nonlinear vibration of an embedded single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) subjected to a harmonic load is investigated. In the present study,the SWCNT is assumed to be a curved beam,which is unlike previous similar work. Firstly, Based on the nonlocal Timoshenkobeam theory, the governing equations of motion are derived by using the Hamilton’s principle, meanwhile ,the modal approach is carried out to converte the nonlinear integral-differential equation into a second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equation; then the precise integration method based on local linearzation is appropriately designed for solving the above dynamic equations, numerical example is presented , the effects of nonlocal parameter,aspect ration of the elastic medium constant is analyzed. The results show that the above mentioned effects play an influence on the dynamic behavior of SWCNT. Key words: Embedded curved carbon nanotube; Nonlocal Timoshenko beam theory; Nonlinear Vibration; Moving load; Precise integrator method 0 引言 碳纳米管是由石墨烯卷曲而成，其独特结构使它具备了许多超乎现有材料的 优异