钢管混凝土叠合柱偏心受压短柱的承载力计算方法.docVIP

  钢管混凝土叠合柱偏心受压短柱的承载力 计算方法# 郭全全，李芊* 5 10 （北京航空航天大学土木工程系，北京 100191） 摘要：基于钢管混凝土叠合柱偏心受压试验，采用截面极限平衡理论对叠合柱正截面承载力 进行了理论推导。受压区管外混凝土合力采用叠加的方式计算，即取截面矩形压区与管内压 区合力之差；管内混凝土应力图采用等效矩形应力图进行简化，并根据等参元理论，使用高 斯积分法计算其受压区高度及应力调整系数；钢管应力图同样采用等效矩形应力图进行简化 并使用高斯积分法计算钢管合力（矩）调整系数。在此基础上，根据截面平衡方程提出了叠 合柱偏心受压正截面承载力公式。计算结果与试验结果吻合良好，计算精度高，可应用于工 程设计计算。 关键词：钢管混凝土叠合柱；偏心受压；极限平衡理论；正截面承载力 中图分类号：TU375.3 15 Calculation for bearing capacity of steel tube-reinforced concrete column subjected to eccentric loading GUO Quanquan, LI Qian (School of Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 20 25 30 35 40 Beijing 100191) Abstract: On the basis of eccentric loading experiments of steel tube-reinforced concrete column, the calculation of normal section strength of the column is derived by using the limit equilibrium theory. The compressive force of the concrete outside of steel tube is calculated by the superposition method, which is the difference between rectangle compressive zone and core compressive zone in the cross-section. The stress block of the core concrete is simplified as the equivalent rectangular stress block. Its height and stress adjustment factor, according to isoparametric element theory, are calculated by using gauss integration. The stress block of steel tube is also simplified as the equivalent rectangular stress block and the force and moment adjustment factor is calculated by using gauss integration. On this basis, the formulas of normal section strength are proposed according to the section balance equation. The results agree well with the test results, high accuracy and can be applied to engineering design calculations. Keywords: steel tube-reinforced concrete column; eccentric loading; limit equilibrium theory; normal section strength 0 引言 钢管混凝土叠合柱，是将钢管混凝土布置在柱的核心，外面再包围浇筑一圈钢筋混凝土， 形成一种由钢管、管内素混凝土和管外钢筋混凝土三种材料组合而成的构件。它具有承载力 高，抗震性能强，耐火性与耐腐蚀性能好和施工方便等特点，已在 20 余个工程项目中成功 应用。 关于压弯作用下钢管混凝土叠合柱的破坏形态和承载能力，研究成果较少且不系统，文 献[1]通过 11 个试件的抗震性能试验，基于塑性理论下限定理提出了计算承载力的叠加法； 文献[2]进行