某工厂供配电系统的设计_毕业论文.doc

PAGE 毕业设计 某工厂供配电系统的设计 自动化学生姓名： 学号： 自动化 自动化系 部： 自动化 专 业： 指导教师： 摘 要 电能是现代工业生产的主要能源和动力。电能既易于由其它形式的能量转换而来，又易于转换为其它形式的能量以供应用；电能的输送的分配既简单经济，又便于控制，调节和测量，有利于实现生产过程自动化。因此，电能在现代工业生产及整个国民经济生活中应用极为广泛。 本设计首先根据厂方给定的全厂各车间电气设备及车间变电所负荷表进行电力负荷计算，然后根据计算负荷选定了主变压器和各车间变电所的变压器型号及其联接组别，在设计中根据本厂供电电源和厂供电要求进行了架空线路的选择，根据电力部门对工厂功率因数的要求计算出需要补偿的无功功率并以此选择相应的补偿电容器。然后对线路设定短路点进行短路电流的计算，并选出不同变压侧的电气设备。画出全厂供电系统的主接线图。 关键词：主接线，电力负荷计算，无功补偿，短路电流计算，高低压设备 Abstract The electrical energy is the modern industry production primary energy and the power. Power is easy to be converted to other forms of energy, yet easy to convert to other forms of energy for the purpose of the application; Transmission of electric energy distribution is simple economic and easy to control, adjustment and measurement, conducive to the realization ofproduction process automation. Therefore , electric energy in modern industrial production and the entire national economy and life in an extremely broad application. This design given first by the manufacturer of electrical equipment for the workshop and the factory workshop substation load tables for load calculations, And then follow the computational load of transformer substation main transformer and the workshop are selected model and join groups, In the design of power supply, according to our factory for the power supply and factory overhead lines choice, According to power department of the requirements of the factory power factor compensation calculated need of reactive power and to select the corresponding compensation capacitor. And then the line short-circuit point set for the calculation of short-circuit current, and select different variable pressure side of the electrical equipment. Draw the Lord the wiring diagram of the power supply system. Key words: the Lord wiring, electric power load calculation, the reactive power compensation, short-circui